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The Program for the 12th Annual meeting of LANSI is here!
12th Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Last updated:10/14/24
Friday, October 18
8:00 – 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference |
8:30 – 8:50 |
Making a shortlist in a retirement community: An interactional analysis of older adults’ shared decision-making in evaluation meetings
Robert W. Schrauf The Pennsylvania State University
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8:55 – 9:15 |
Intergenerational multimodal language play as a site for heritage language maintenance: An ethnographic case study of a Brazilian family
University of Massachusetts, Boston
This study illustrates a grandfathers’ multimodal interactional strategies (e.g., use of the hand as a writing pad) to gain his grandsons’ attention and sustain their involvement in household activities during a trip to Brazil. In doing so, he plays an instrumental role in fostering the family’s heritage language maintenance. |
9:20 – 9:40 |
“You won't do this right?”: How patients use negative interrogatives to make requests at the activity boundary
Rutgers University
|
9:45 – 10:05 |
Setting experiences against expectations in personal narratives on talking about weight in healthcare encounters
University of Oulu, Finland
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10:05 – 10:20 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:20 – 10:40 |
Highlighting trouble with a mid-phrasal speech perturbation
Rutgers University
|
10:45 – 11:05 |
Dance-based ways of demonstrating (science) learning in interaction (without words)
Lauren Vogelstein Barbara Bashaw Matthew Henley Teachers College, Columbia University
We investigated the joint histories of Interaction Analysis and sociocultural theories of learning to think about how our methods are closely linked to our theorizations of learning in interaction. We focus on what it means to analyze and provide physical-based, non-verbal, moments of learning from a dance-based perspective. |
11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
The interactional contingency of desire: Intersubjective uncertainty and haptic sociality in autistic communication without speech
Erika Prado University of California, Santa Barbara
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12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:30 |
Conversational goals and souls: Ghost hunting as institutional talk
California State University Northridge
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2:35 – 2:55 |
"As long as people understand that I'm not a woman I couldn't care less": Indexicality, epistemics, and the situated meaning of gendered pronouns
West Chester University
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3:00 – 3:20 |
Queer media references and their functions among queer people: Identity work, solidarity, and queer joy
Syracuse University
I show how queer people reference forms of queer media to construct their individual identities as queer, celebrate said identities, and create shared queer joy. Referencing queer media in conversation is a form of language play that allows queer people to establish solidarity, facilitating bonding and community with one another. |
3:20 – 3:35 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:35 – 3:55 |
A critical approach to understanding Naija
University of Cologne
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4:00 – 4:20 |
(Re-)initiating closing sections in video calls
West Chester University
|
4:25 – 4:45 |
Greetings in Korean
Rutgers University
This study delves into the opening sequences of Korean cellphone conversations, specifically examining how participants greet each other. Contrary to previous literature that suggests greetings are not conventionalized in Korean call openings (Lee, 2006), the analysis reveals that greetings in Korean are performed through more nuanced practices. |
4:50 – 5:10 |
“But NO!” Managing disagreement in an L2 collaborative imagining task
Karlstad University Silvia Kunitz Linkoping University
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5:10-6:10 |
Reception (GDH 177) |
Saturday, October 19
8:30 - 8:50 |
Children's adaptation and transformation of literacy practices within Japanese family habitus
Jianhong Lin Osaka University
This presentation draws on a single case involving a Japanese 2-year-old girl, who adjusts her bodily configuration while listening to her mother's reading. It illustrates that young children are socialized into a habitus within reading context, yet they can actively reproduce and transform it in new experiences. |
8:55 – 9:15 |
Is dialogue a possibility in speech-language-therapy? Perspectives from one Hebrew therapy process
University of Massachusetts, Amherst
University of Haifa
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9:20 - 9:40 |
Digital conversations in harmony: The role of chat functions in fostering peer support among young musicians
Nicole Becker Teachers College, Columbia University
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9:45 - 10:05 |
Problematic place-making and public policy: A critical intertextual news analysis of the opioid crisis in Boston
Peter Federman Nasiba Norova University of Massachusetts Boston
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10:05 – 10:20 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:20 – 10:40 |
When one (TCU) is not enough: The case of multi-unit initiating actions
Aleksandr Shirokov Marissa Caldwell Hee Chung Chun Satsuki Iseki Hyun Sunwoo Kaicheng Zhan Alexa Hepburn Jenny Mandelbaum Lisa Mikesell Jonathan Potter Rutgers University
Portland State University
This study explores multi-unit initiating actions whereby the current speaker selects next in the first turn constructional unit (TCU) and then immediately continues speaking by adding one or more TCUs. We show how these sorts of turn-taking violations are mobilized to address action formation and sequential issues. |
10:45 – 11:05 |
Baby, we were born this way: A critical discourse analysis of U.S. gay men’s discussions of diva-worship and feminism
Bentley University
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11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
Emerson College |
12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:30 |
Opening unplanned grammar explanations: Halt, isolate, and query
Mark Romig Teachers College, Columbia University
Using CA, this study examines how grammar explanations are initiated in an online ESL course through (1) halting the current sequence, (2) isolating prior talk, and (3) querying grammaticality of the isolated prior talk or its alternative. |
2:35 – 2:55 |
How to fail at teaching about justice in Language and Social Interaction
Edward Renolds University of New Hampshire
Drawing on my experience teaching students race with an applied assignment in undergraduate LSI classes I demonstrate the importance of instructors with privilege having done intersectional anti-racist personal work before teaching about inequality and language in LSI. |
2:55 - 3:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:10 - 3:30 |
Making evidence-based decisions while practicing shared decision-making: The case of ADHD medication titration in pediatric psychiatry consults
Aleksandr Shirokov Rutgers University
|
3:35 -3:55 |
Community conversation analysis: Using CA to talk about discrimination
Teachers College, Columbia University
Frostburg State University
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3:55 – 4:00 |
Closing |
11th Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Last updated: 10/04/23
Friday, October 13
8:00 – 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference |
8:30 – 8:50 |
Portrayals of rurality in the coverage of crisis on local and national news: A critical discourse analysis
Alison Harding University of Maryland, College Park
This study utilizes a Critical Discourse Analysis framework to explore the news media’s portrayal of rural Americans and how these portrayals support or reject historical classist views of rural identity. The work uses reporting on the train derailment and subsequent ecological disaster in East Palestine, OH as a case study. |
8:55 – 9:15 |
A Multimodal critical discourse analysis of the unspeakable: The Tulsa race massacre
Vivica Joines University of Maryland College Park
Utilizing multimodal critical discourse analysis to examine the “Unspeakable: The Tulsa Race Massacre,” I ask: How do written text and illustrations work together to communicate ideologies about Black people in picture books? Findings provide a practical way for teachers to examine their classroom reading materials. |
9:20 – 9:40 |
Building criticisms and evading blame in U.S. Senate confirmation hearings
Marissa Caldwell Rutgers University
Using CA, this paper focuses on the ways Senators build criticisms through closed or polar questions, and how witnesses construct their answers to resist criticism. My findings illustrate (a) the potential of polar/closed questions; (b) the interactional deletion of type-nonconforming response/elaboration; (c) the use of ideologically fitted glosses by Senators. |
9:45 – 10:05 |
The interactional organization of mundane diagnostics in adult-child interactions: Corporeal intersubjectivity and touch
Asta Cekaite Linköping University
This presentation examines the multimodal interactional organization of mundane diagnostic practices in situations when children show or claim pain and display distress. The interplay of various sensorial engagements in adult-child interactions is explored. Data involves video-recordings caregiver-child interactions in early childhood education settings in Sweden, children’s ages 2-5. |
10:05 – 10:20 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:20 – 10:40 |
Phonemic isolation in ASL vocabulary instruction
Alyson (Lal) Horan Teachers College, Columbia University
While the “what” of sign language instruction has a growing body of research, the “how” remains largely unexplored. This presentation begins to address this gap by exploring 4 instructional techniques American Sign Language (ASL) teachers use to isolate the phonemic properties of signs during in-class vocabulary instruction. |
10:45 – 11:05 |
Building affiliation in the L2 classroom: The role of side sequences
Tianfang Sally Wang Joan Kelly Hall Yingliang Elvin He Yuanheng Arthur Wang The Pennsylvania State University
Shuyuan (Joy) Liu Brown University
Su Yin Khor College of the Atlantic
This study shows how teacher and students display affiliation while managing disaligning moments and epistemic relations in side sequences (Jefferson 1972), an under-explored topic in L2 classroom research. These affiliative moments create opportunities for student engagement in ways that instructional activities do not. |
11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
To err is human but to persist is diabolical: Reproaching departures in social interaction
Tanya Stivers University of California, Los Angeles |
12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:30 |
Multimodal dynamics of student bids for assistance in an advanced Arabic media course
Seth McCombie Khaled Al Masaeed Carnegie Mellon University
Language learners often make bids for assistance (BfA) from the instructor during group work. This study analyzes how Arabic students achieve joint attention with their teacher when making BfA. It shows how they orient, linguistically and bodily, to cues that may signal the teacher’s availability. |
2:35 – 2:55 |
Other people and places: Cross-case analysis of location indexing and perspective taking in argumentation
Sarah Radke Concord Consortium
Lauren Vogelstein New York University
We investigated location indexing as a form of perspective taking in argumentation using multimodal interaction analysis, positioning theories, and embodied points of view. Analysis revealed how youth used the invocation of “they” with location indexing that produced an “other,” separate from the participants and their experiences, to drive their arguments. |
3:00 – 3:20 |
Reported speech and perceptions of care in obstetric interactions
Christine Jacknick Borough of Manhattan Community College, CUNY
Daniella Yurich Brooklyn College, CUNY
Drawing from a corpus of 40 narrative interviews with patient care providers, we use conversation analysis and stance analysis to examine how participants’ use of reported speech allows them to not only recount their own feelings and thoughts, but also speculate about those of their interlocutors. |
3:20 – 3:35 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:35 – 3:55 |
Unwrapping the gift of life: How the newborn’s gender is constructed outside of the delivery room
Wan Wei Pennsylvania State University
Drawing on a corpus of 77 recorded interactions between health professionals and families awaiting outside the delivery room in Chinese hospitals, this conversation analytic research investigates the special moment when a newborn is initially presented to their family, focusing on how the infant's gender is constructed during this interactional ritual. |
4:00 – 4:20 |
Approximators como (que) and com (que) in Spanish and Catalan amongst young bilinguals in improvised TV
Natàlia Server Benetó The Ohio State University
This research examines the approximators 'como' and 'como que' in the unexplored variety of young, bilinguals of Catalan and Spanish. The results align with previous studies, showing preference for ‘com(o)’ as an attenuator. Two new variants are also identified, ‘com(o) de’. |
4:25 – 4:45 |
“Pop-off” as an involvement strategy in collaborative video game play
Cicely Rude Teachers College, Columbia University
Based on video recordings of two adults playing a single-player video game, I explore what involvement looks like in collaborative play by describing a multimodal strategy called the "pop-off.” The pop-off creates connections between player and player, player and game, game and other media, and the game and real world, fostering rapport and engagement. Findings suggest potential applications to second language instruction. |
4:50 – 5:10 |
Interviews on Tik-Tok: The pseudo- and quasi-interviews for engagement goals
Alina Ali Durrani Gonen Dori-Hacohen University of Massachusetts Amherst
In TikTok interviews, questions are not used for information-seeking; instead, they serve “online audience engagement.” We propose that they take two forms: pseudo- and quasi-interviews; both frequently present the Interviewee as a “dupe.” The study demonstrates the interactional and institutional aspects of TikTok interviews, specifically how they (ab)use question-answer-(response) sequences at the interviewees’ expense for their audience-driven nature. |
5:10-6:10 |
Reception (GDH 177) |
Saturday, October 14
8:30 - 8:50 |
Epistemics and Third Party Involvement in Extended Repair by Speakers with Dysarthria
Sasha Kurlenkova New York University Antara Satchidanand University at Buffalo (SUNY)
In multiparty extended repair sequences, the speaker with dysarthria may act as an agentive figure through inviting a more knowledgeable (K+) party to provide repair initiations on their utterances. By capitalizing on knowledge base and communication modalities shared with different orally speaking communication partners, speakers with dysarthria orchestrate the repair sequence to arrive at mutual understanding. |
8:55 – 9:15 |
“Say gong gong first”: Getting a young heritage language speaker to greet her grandparents in Facetime calls
Carol Lo New York University
Using CA, this paper examines how adult members of a Chinese family display and enforce expectations that a young child should greet her grandparents (i.e., jiao ren, “call people”). Based on the family’s Facetime calls, the analysis illustrates practices that the mother and the grandparents engage in eliciting kinship terms. |
9:20 - 9:40 |
Doing mental-health support amidst a summons: Managing call-intake protocol & methods for closing down calls on a telephone help line
Stephen M. DiDomenico West Chester University
In this paper I examine how callers and call takers orient to incipient calls (prompted by a phone-based summons) and potentially move to close the interaction. Data are drawn from a corpus of 120 calls made to a telephone help line dedicated to crisis intervention and mental health support. |
9:45 - 10:05 |
Invoking time limitations as an interactional device in Senate Judiciary Committee nomination hearings
Kristella Montiegel University of Colorado, Boulder
I use conversation analysis to explore questioning and answering practices during United States Senate Judiciary Committee nomination hearings, focusing on the ways interactants invoke time limitations during a hearing’s designated question-answer round. Data is drawn from nearly 13.5 hours of question-answer rounds across 11 nomination hearings in 2020 and 2022.
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10:05 – 10:20 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:20 – 10:40 |
Beyond grammatical complexity: The pseudo-cleft as a projective resource to manage common ground in spoken English
Florine Berthe Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour
Isabelle Gaudy-Campbell Université de Lorraine
This paper takes an interactional approach to pseudoclefts, considering them as projections motivated by reference to upcoming segments. The data shows that the syntactic complexity of these projections results from the fact that speakers, while projecting, update the common ground to ensure the propositional content is well-received by the addressee. |
10:45 – 11:05 |
Managing progressivity in small group discussions in ITA classrooms on Zoom
Yingliang Elvin He
UCLA; Pennsylvania State University
This conversation analytic study investigates how students maintain a forward progression in small group discussions and how they regain progression when trouble occurs in ITA classrooms. Student practices include: letting the information request go; borrowing institutional authority; and negotiating relative epistemic stance among group members. |
11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
CA/MCA for DEI: A case for motivated looking Steven Talmy The University of British Columbia |
12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:30 |
‘We’re all gonna get shingles’: Participatory engagement in vaccine discussions with older adults
Staci Defibaugh Old Dominion University
Taking a theme-oriented discourse analysis approach, I examine how a physician assistant discusses vaccine hesitancy with an older adult. Through participatory language, the PA elicits and then addresses the patient’s concerns, and educates the patient on the necessity of the vaccine all while taking the patient’s perspective into account. |
2:35 – 2:55 |
General Practitioners’ reciprocal laughter in lifestyle behaviour consultations
Binh Ta Averil Grieve Elizabeth Sturgiss Monash University Lauren Ball University of Queensland
This conversation analytical study investigates how general practitioners reciprocate patient laughter in behaviour change consultations. It is concluded that GP reciprocal laughter may work to build patient-doctor relationship when patients display their evaluative stance. Reciprocating laughter may be problematic when the patient’s evaluative stance is not revealed. |
2:55 - 3:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:10 - 3:30 |
Competency to report symptoms: Pursuing symptom reports from children in pediatric encounters Aleksandr Shirokov Rutgers University
Drawing on video recordings of Russian-language pediatric consultations and conversation analysis, this talk examines how, in questioning children, doctors and parents pursue the particular response of symptom confirmation. The analysis shows that children often do not orient to the task of reporting medically relevant information and that what constitutes such information may be unclear to children and require scaffolding through follow-up questions. |
3:35 -3:55 |
Disclaimers in broadcast talk Matthew Butler University of York
This paper analyses instances of speakers in broadcast talk disclaiming a topic. It shows how these disclaimers enable speakers to index that a topic is ostensibly off limits – and that the design of these disclaimers is produced and targeted for an overhearing audience.
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4:00 – 4:20 |
Signature habits and "strict rules": Positioning candidates as mothers of color in a mayoral election
Jennifer Sclafani Nasiba Norova University of Massachusetts, Boston
This study examines how mayoral candidates who are positioned as immigrant-background mothers of color respond to “possible -isms” in their responses to questions in political debates by providing “transformative answers.” In doing so, they problematize presuppositions of cultural homogeneity, and reorient to generic cultural and immigrant-adjacent ethnolinguistic membership categories.
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4:20 - 4:40
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Closing
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Tenth Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Last updated: 09/28/22
Friday, October 14
8:00 – 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference |
8:30 – 8:50 |
Mutual orientation to and through music: The coordination of talk, bodies, memories, and music for a documentary performance
Sarah Radke New York University
This paper examines a family music performance. Multimodal microanalysis investigates the coordination of semiotic resources and reveals that (a) musical engagement facilitated mutual orientation (Goodwin, 1994) to the shared memories and musical knowledge, and, (b) participants coordinated talk, bodies, and music to co-operatively accomplish the performance. |
8:55 – 9:15 |
The body and the object: Exploring the cultural phenomena of touching statues in public spaces
Kristina Eiviler University of Zurich
This ethnographic research employs EMCA to examine how interactions of people with objects influence at embodied actions of people, in terms of co-orientation, co-organization, co-operation. Research focuses on the object-centered sequences, recorded at Moscow metro station “Revolutionary square”, where 76 bronze statues are being touched daily by thousands of by-passers. |
9:20 – 9:40 |
Managing common ground knowledge with interjections: Uei-prefaced responses in Catalan
Natàlia Server Benetó Ohio State University
By taking an interactional linguistics approach to the analysis of Catalan interjection uei, I show that its placement at the beginning of an answer to a question indicates the recipient’s negative evaluation of the previous turn, as the information requested is judged as obvious given the shared knowledge between interlocutors. |
9:45 – 10:05 |
O sea-prefacing in Peruvian news interviews
Luis Manuel Olguin University of California, Los Angeles Carmen Amalia Del Rio Villanueva Pontifical Catholic University of Peru
Conversation analysis is applied to explore inferential work the Spanish discourse marker O sea (literally, “Or be it”) is put to use by journalists in Peruvian news interviews. In the course of asking follow up questions, it is shown that “o sea”-prefacing accomplishes adversarial questioning by putting up for confirmation an extreme case inferable from the interviewee’s prior talk. |
10:05 – 10:20 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:20 – 10:40 |
How patients use epistemic markers in pursuing requests for treatment
Aleksandr Shirokov Rutgers University
Drawing on video recordings of Russian-language medical consultations and Conversation Analysis, this paper examines how patients use epistemic markers (ja chital “I read” and ja slyshal “I heard”) in pursuing requests for treatments, including medical tests and vaccinations. The paper contributes to our understanding of patient agency and doctor-patient asymmetry. |
10:45 – 11:05 |
The “natural attitude” in action: Epistemic orientations in action sequences initiated from unknowing (K−) positions
Geoffrey Raymond Andre Buscariolli University of California, Santa Barbara
Speakers posing queries can adopt various epistemic orientations, including a default orientation that accepts K+ speaker’s claims at face value and a set of alternative orientations ranging from mildly skeptical to entirely closed to a K+ speaker’s claims. These findings have implications for epistemics, sequence organization, and background knowledge. |
11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
Ethnomethodology, conversation analysis, and the study of interaction in everyday life
Doug Maynard University of Wisconsin, Madison
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12:10 – 2:15 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:30 |
How participation is affected by smartphones
Katie Bradford University of Texas, Austin
This paper uses a multimodal-conversational analytic methodology to examine how smartphone use changes participation in interaction. I draw upon a collection of video-recorded family dinner interactions. Findings reveal four possible participation changes associated with smartphone use as participants face contradictory demands on their attention. |
2:35 – 2:55 |
Changes in the functions of teachers' syntactically incomplete utterances [X shi 'be'] and students' orientation in Chinese-as-a-Second-Language Classrooms
Xiaoyun Wang University of Alberta
With using Conversation Analysis, this paper examines how teachers’ use of the syntactically incomplete construction [X shi ‘be’…] and students’ orientation changes along with the development of students’ language proficiency. It explores how these changes of use and orientation reflect pedagogical goals and teachers’ adaptation to students’ language level. |
3:00 – 3:20 |
Assisted incapability – (in)competence in the wild
Ann Merrit Nikken Nielsen Mie Femø Nielsen Brian Due University of Copenhagen
Multimodal EMCA analysis of video recordings of blind people using mainstream AI technology shows how the character of this tech and the setup where participants are filmed while leaning often results a co-construction of these as ‘less capable’. This has implications for the ethical and methodological aspects of CA studies |
3:25 – 3:45 |
Composition delay involving augmentative communication technologies: Sequential and intersubjective misalignment
Jeff Higginbotham Francesco Possemato Antara Satchidanand University of Buffalo
In this paper, we will discuss the temporal-sequential unfolding of the intersubjective misalignment, consider a reconceptualization of multimodal, multitemporal turn taking boundaries and implications for future augmentative communication device designs. To motivate our discussion, we presents a conversation between Ann, a woman with Bulbar ALS and her husband Ben who discuss their experiences about their honeymoon to Italy.
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3:45 – 4:00 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
4:00 – 4:20 |
Socializing attention at the dining-table
Yiwen Sun Teachers College, Columbia University
This study investigates the effect of 'competitions' and 'threats' on socializing children's attention at mealtimes in a Chinese family. The findings suggest a similar sequence of trajectories, from implicit initiation to the upgrading stage. The study supplements the lack of research in Eastern contexts and implies the advantage of parents' blending voices in socializing children's attention. |
4:25 – 4:45 |
From grammatical complexity to action, sequence, and design: Constructs for assessing interactional competence
Stephen Looney Pennsylvania State University
This paper argues action, sequence, and turn design are more appropriate constructs for assessing interactional competence than grammatical complexity. A comparison of second pair parts during a roleplay reveals lower proficiency learners produce more multi-clause turns while highly rated learners produced more lexical or phrasal turns and shorter multi-clause turns. |
4:50 – 5:10 |
Interpersonal stimming between non-speaking autistic children and their parents
Rachel Chen University of California, Berkeley
Non-speaking autistic children often have to accommodate to the participatory expectations of speaking others. Towards inclusive practices, how can interaction embrace the expressive repertoires of the autistic child? This paper examines the embodied interactions of three pairs of non-speaking autistic children and their parents stimming together on a musical mat. |
5:10-6:10 |
Reception (GDH 177) |
Saturday, October 15
8:30 - 8:50 |
Looking away and hesitation: Evidence supporting dispreference of student trouble reports in supervision interaction
Zhiying Jian University of York
This CA study investigates students’ trouble reports in responding turns in university supervision interaction. It will be shown that trouble reports are systematically constructed as dispreferred actions with delay, hesitation tokens, gaze aversion and mitigation. The study will also account for this dispreference relating to the progressivity of the interaction. |
8:55 – 9:15 |
Negotiating power inequalities in joint decision making
Innhwa Park West Chester University Santoi Wagner University of Pennylvania
Using CA, this study examines how power inequalities manifest during a faculty meeting in which the participants have different levels of ascribed institutional power. The analysis reveals that the less ‘powerful’ participant balances compliance and resistance in order to move her proposal forward and achieve a decision during the meeting. |
9:20 - 9:40 |
The primacy of instructed action: Implications for analysis
Alan Zemel University of Albany Ali Reza Mejlesi Stockholm University Timothy Koschmann Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Garfinkel’s (2002) defines instructed action as concurrently and sequentially accomplished assemblies of accountable conduct performed under the auspices of and constitutive of a governing 'instruction' set. Recovering an instruction set involves explicating how actors ‘fit’ their conduct to a specific occasion in the work of following the instructions. This is consequential for how data are presented in the analytic work. |
9:45 - 10:05 |
Reproducing traditional gender and family roles in ESL classroom interaction
Nadja Tadic Megan Rouch Georgetown University
Using membership categorization and conversation analysis, we examine how participants orient to women’s gender- and family-based categories in second-language classroom interaction. We show that participants reproduce traditional gender and family roles for women, treating these roles as prevailing and incongruent with women’s academic and professional goals and obligations. |
10:05 - 10:20 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:20 – 10:40 |
Socializing play in a bicultural household
Jessica Coombs Teachers College, Columbia University
A lack of research has been conducted on how caregivers in a household, of different cultures, socialize infants. Using conversation analysis and ethnographic interviews, this paper uses language socialization to study how caregivers of different cultures use different strategies to socialize their infant during playtime. |
10:45 - 11:05 |
Retracting the unsaid: Using repair to manage delicate actions
Kaicheng Zhan Hyun Sunwoo Aleksandr Shirokov Dana Licciardello Sasha Kurlenkova (NYU) Hee Chung Chun Marissa Caldwell Jonathan Potter Lisa Mikesell Jennifer Mandelbaum Alexa Hepburn Galina Bolden Rutgers University
This paper explores “pre-emptive retraction,” a practice whereby speakers retract something they haven’t said, thereby over-exposing an error that hasn’t been made, in the context of doing word search repairs. We show that the practice can allow speakers to do delicate interactional work while disclaiming responsibility for their problematic descriptions. |
11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
Choreographing the end of life
Candy Goodwin University of California, Los Angeles
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12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:30 |
Student voice and teacher agency: Storytelling in letters of recommendation for college admissions
Jungyoon Koh Helen Dominc Georgetown University
This study examines letters of recommendation written by high school teachers for first generation students applying to a private US university, so as to illustrate some narrative strategies that can help teachers successfully bridge the gap between their students' personal experiences and college admissions officers' institutional expectations. |
2:35 – 2:55 |
Blind people doing self-observation
Mie Femø Nielsen, Ann Merrit Nikken Nielsen, Brian Due University of Copenhagen
Blind and visually impaired people (BVIP) testing new technology express discomfort in attracting attention. We argue that ‘self-observation’ is an interactionally constructed activity. Drawing on multimodal EMCA we explore the sequential organisation of BVIP's self-observation formulations and discuss their function in relation to Garfinkel' work on reflexivity and Sacks' work on normality. |
3:00 - 3:20 |
What are you doing down here in the South End? Place formulations during police-civilian encounters
Andre Buscariolli University of California, Santa Barbara
Upon initiating police encounters, officers typically use place formulations (Schegloff 1972) that foreground their interlocutors’ conduct’s incongruent character, casting them as “policeable subjects.” This presentation examines officers’ place formulations to discuss how they build upon more or less explicit expectations regarding how people must conduct themselves in public. |
3:25 - 3:45 |
The birth of a king: Whole Foods’ “Behind the Scenes: Parmigiano Reggiano” as generic hybridity and elite authenticity on YouTube
Cynthia Gordon Georgetown University Alla Tovares Howard University
Our discourse analysis considers four Whole Foods Market “Behind the Scenes” YouTube videos about cheeses, showing how they linguistically and multimodally convey generic hybridity and “elite authenticity” (Mapes 2021), especially the one for Parmigiano Reggiano, which integrates a “birth of a hero” story from the fairy tale or myth genre. |
3:45 - 4:00 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
4:00 - 4:20 |
A conversation analysis of language alternation in medical consultations in Algeria: Public hospitals in Sidi Bel Abbes
Khadidja Belaskri University of Saida (Algeria)
This study looks at the meaning of French-Arabic code switching (CS) in Algerian doctor-patient interaction (DPI). It demonstrates that CS is used to distinguish types of actions, activities and participation frameworks. Doctors switch to French when stance conflicts are involved to push back against patients’ resistance and disaffiliation. |
4:25 - 4:45 |
Singing in conversation for shifting frames, epistemics, mocking, and constructing identity
Sylvia Sierra Syracuse University
I examine conversational media references involving singing. I analyze how singing resolves interactional dilemmas by enacting epistemic frame shifts and can also be used to mock selves, each other, and pets for play, rapport, and reinforcing group norms, ultimately contributing to managing alignments and constructing shared identities. |
4:50 - 5:10 |
“Competent Minister… he ate the exports”: Use of insults in Pakistani political press conferences.
Alina Durrani University of Massachusetts, Amherst
The paper discusses practices for institutional-adversiality-based abuse in Urdu Pakistani political press-conferences, using ethnomethodological and conversation analytical processes it presents two broad categories of insults using name-calling. First type substitutes addressees name or title with metonyms or extended surnames and second type uses ironic titles related to competency or religion. |
5:10 - 5:25 |
Closing |
Ninth Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Last updated: 09/27/2019
Friday, October 11
8:00 – 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference |
8:30 – 8:55 |
Talking the Talk: Subject-Specific Language Use in EMI Classrooms
Christine Jacknick Borough of Manhattan Community College, CUNY Derya Duran University of Jyväskylä
This CA study offers insights into how epistemic balance is established in institutional talk, as well as how language emerges as an explicit retrospective device in EMI content classrooms. We show how the teacher reifies students’ contributions and replaces them with technical concepts, expanding students’ academic linguistic repertoires. |
9:00 – 9:25 |
The Links Between L2 Teacher Actions and L2 Learners' Developing Interactional Repertoires
Su Yin Khor Joan Kelly Hall Tianfang Wang Pennsylvania State University
Drawing on a usage-based understanding of language, this study employs CA/IL to examine teacher questions, specifically information seeking question sequences, in an adult L2 English grammar course. We focus on the social actions that the questions accomplish, the student responses they engender, and their links to learners’ developing interactional repertoires. |
9:30 – 9:55 |
Managing Multiple Demands: Teachers' Simultaneous Use of Verbal and Embodied Resources to Pursue Different Courses of Action
Elizabeth Reddington Teachers College, Columbia University
Drawing on a database of video-recorded adult English as a Second Language classes, the current study employs CA to examine how teachers manage multiple demands in classroom interaction. Analysis reveals how teachers use verbal and embodied resources, or different embodied resources, to simultaneously pursue different courses of action. |
9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 – 10:35 |
Over-Exposed Self-Correction
Wan Wei Song Hee Park Kaicheng Zhan Galina Bolden Alexa Hepburn Jenny Mandelbaum Lisa Mikesell Jonathan Potter Rutgers University
Using CA, this paper examines self-initiated self-repairs in which speakers draw attention to their error (by repeating and/or commenting on it) as they correct it. We show that, in producing these “over-exposed” corrections, speakers enact accountability for the error in the service of managing self-presentation. |
10:40 – 11:05 |
Laughter in the Interactive Management of Allusive Complaints
Phillip Glenn Emerson College Elizabeth Holt University of Huddersfield
This conversation analytic study investigates the role of laughter in shaping alluded-to complaints. Laughter marks ambiguity, inviting hearers to attend to its referent. Participants may surface the alluded-to actions, or those actions may remain embedded. The laughter provides a resource for navigating moments of epistemic or topical misalignment. |
11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
American English OKAY over Time: Challenge and Chance for Interactional Linguistics
Elizabeth Couper-Kuhlen University of Helsinki
|
12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:35 |
Attending to an ESL Student's Non-Answer in the Classroom
Shengqin Jin Alan Zemel SUNY Albany
The current research uses conversation analysis to study how students do being bystanders, as well as its interactional consequences, in the conventional classroom interaction. Doing being bystanders is displayed as a constitutive part of the classroom activity. It mobilizes the turn-taking and speakership allocation in an implicit manner. |
2:40 – 3:05 |
"You Have to Read Them and Read How They are Reading You:" Play Frames and Impression Management in a Community-Based Afterschool Program
Anne Pomerantz University of Pennsylvania
This paper examines how volunteer educators and children in a community-based afterschool program interactionally navigate the provision of homework help. It explores how movement into/out of various play frames shapes volunteers’ impressions of the children’s academic abilities and characters. Furthermore, it considers the affordances of interaction analysis for volunteer training. |
3:10 – 3:35 |
Multiple Questions in Secondary School Test Talk
Karianne Skovholt Maria Njølstad Vonen Marit Skarbø Solem University of South-Eastern Norway
This study is based on a data set of 5 hours video-recorded oral examinations in Norwegian and uses conversation analysis to examine in what sequential environment multiple questions occur, their structural properties and interactional consequences. Results show that MQs are commonly used and occur in the sequential environment for topic change and follow up questions. |
3:35 – 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:50 – 4:15 |
Explorations of Diversity in the Adult Second Language Classroom
Nadja Tadic Teachers College, Columbia University
Using conversation analysis and membership categorization analysis, this study examines discussions related to sociocultural diversity in adult second language classrooms. The study shows that participants enact a preference for agreement in their discussions, thus creating a sense of “togetherness” but also reinforcing harmful presuppositions about historically marginalized social groups. |
4:20 – 4:45 |
Interactional Pivots: First Teacher Contributions in Collaborative Reflection by GP Residents
Marije van Braak Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands Mike Huiskes Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, the Netherlands Mario Veen Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands Tom Koole Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, the Netherlands
Conversation analysis of collaborative reflection by GP residents shows that first teacher contributions are pivotal: they change the participation frame, restore turn-taking after telling activities, and spotlight a topic for discussion. Raising teachers’ awareness of interactional consequences of first moves will help teachers to tailor their moves to institutional tasks. |
4:50 – 5:15 |
Work Ethics as a Resource for Ending Breaks at the Workplace
Maarit Siromaa Pauliina Siitonen University of Oulu, Finland
We examine Finnish break closings as a transition from break-taking activity to work and show that the participants may utilize two linguistic practices in such closings, namely 1) breathy transition markers such as 'joo' or 'jaa' and 2) the accounts ending the break on a plea for work ethics. |
5:20 – 5:45 |
Cheese Matters: Negotiating Taste, Distinction, and Alignment in Online Newspaper Comments
Alla Tovares Howard University
Through the analysis of online newspaper comments posted in reaction to an article discussing “real” vs. “fake” Parmesan, this study contributes to our understanding of how class-linked distinction, masked as “good taste” is (re)constructed in online commentary about cheese and how alignment is achieved through negative evaluative stances. |
5:45 – 6:45 |
Reception (GDH 177) |
Saturday, October 12
8:30 - 8:55 |
Quoting Media and Reinforcing Heteronormativity in Everyday Conversation among Millennial Friends
Sylvia Sierra Syracuse University
Integrating discursive studies on sexuality and gender, theories of intertextuality in everyday conversation, and media studies, this study analyzes humorous intertextual references to media portraying ideologies of sexuality and gender by a group of millennial friends, showing how media references reinforce heteronormativity in their talk. |
9:00 – 9:25 |
Journalists versus President Trump? Positioning in the Trump/Media Conflict
Nicole Tanquary Syracuse University
This study utilizes positioning theory (with its interrelated stances and [dis]alignments between conversation participants) and applies it to interactions between President Trump and members of the press. It challenges simplistic “Journalists versus Trump” assessments and illustrates the complexities journalists face when working with (or against) Trump’s comments regarding media “hostility.” |
9:30 – 9:55 |
Interacting with Whiteness: Constructing and Resisting Stereotypes of Whiteness in Interaction
Hayden Blain Chloé Diskin Tim McNamara University of Melbourne
In this paper we draw on conversation analysis (CA) and subjectivity theory to analyse a single case where co-participants navigate the incitement of a discourse of whiteness. We argue that the participants interactionally co-achieve a reconstitution of this discourse, with implications that talk-in-interaction is a key site for producing subjectivities. |
9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 – 10:35 |
"I'm Asking You a Very Direct Question": Using Metalinguistic Commentary to Resist Transformative Responses
Marissa Caldwell Joshua Raclaw West Chester University
Using conversation analysis, this paper examines how Senators resist transformative responses (Stivers & Hayashi, 2010) during U.S. Senate confirmation hearings. In particular, we examine how Senators use four types of metalinguistic commentary to explicitly orient to the inadequacy of the recipient’s response and pursue another. |
10:40 – 11:05 |
Talking in the Present: A Way to Resist Questions During Congressional Hearings
Mary Kim University of Hawaii at Manoa
An examination of seven Korean congressional hearings shows that one of the routine practices deployed by the witnesses is to transform questions by shifting the time frame. When legislators ask about possibly improper past actions, the witnesses often respond using the present tense, which allows them to evade the question without refusing to answer it. |
11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
Journalistic Questioning and Sociocultural Change: The Case of Marriage Equality in the U.S.
Steven Clayman UCLA
|
12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:35 |
Epistemics or Alignment? A Conversation Analytic Study on Lie Witness News
Yingliang He Tianfang Wang Pennsylvania State University
This study, through addressing the importance of epistemic relations in conversation, casts doubt on the omnirelevance of epistemics proposed by Heritage (2012a, b), and considers alignment as an alternative explanation. Data include 30 episodes of Lie Witness News where participants claim knowledge on non-existent subjects. |
2:40 – 3:05 |
“But You are Talking Inglese Papà”: Doing Language Ideologies in Transnational Family Interactions
Kinga Kozminska Zhu Hua Birkbeck, University of London
This talk investigates interactions within a multilingual family video-recorded as part of a larger project on family language policy and practice. By comparing flexibility of language choices in different everyday activity types, we discuss how language ideologies are talked into being and its implications for children’s multiple language development. |
3:10 – 3:35 |
Skepticism in Talk-in-Interaction: An Analysis of Disbelief Sequences
Ariel Vázquez Carranza Universidad de Guadalajara
The presentation examines a particular type of informing sequence where the new information is received with a disbelief turn, indexing some sort of skepticism. The analysis shows how the disbeliever’s knowledge about the matter at hand relates to the degree of disbelief expressed in his or her disbelief turn design; that is, it shows the relationship between turn design, epistemics and skepticism. |
3:35 – 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:50 – 4:15 |
Moving out of View: The Practice of Temporary Leavings in Family Video-Mediated Communication
Yumei Gan The Chinese University of Hong Kong Darcey Searles Northeastern University
This paper examines the practice of temporary leavings in family video calls. We show that temporary leavings can contribute to ongoing communication in three main ways: showing objects, complying with remote requests, and attempting to create focal conversation opportunities for others. |
4:20 – 4:45 |
On the Multimodal Resolution of a Search Sequence in Virtual Reality
Nils Klowait Maria Erofeeva Moscow School of Social and Economic Sciences
Using multimodal analysis, we analyze a search sequence unfolding between two interactants in virtual reality. Since neither has a microphone, the exit from an outwardly ambiguous sequence has to be achieved voicelessly. We show how disambiguation is gracefully achieved and discuss the applicability of multimodal analysis to VR-based interaction. |
4:50 – 5:15 |
Investigating Collaborative Peer Interactions among Preschoolers Using a Literacy iPad App: Challenges for Discourse Analysis
Iva Li Lancaster University
This ethnographic case study investigates the collaborative social interactions among peers, as well as exploring how children may apply literacy information acquired from iPad activity to the preschool classroom. The data samples demonstrate development of collaborative literacy practices and cognitive skills and an increase of productive exploratory behaviors. |
5:20 – 5:45 |
Category Attribution during Police Encounters: How Officers Assess Mental Health-Related Phenomena
Andre Buscariolli UC-Santa Barbara
Drawing from a conversation analytical approach, this paper analyzes police dashcam videos aiming to a) identify the interactional mechanisms through which officers assess civilian's cognitive capacities during police encounters; and b) discuss the implication of a “mentally ill” social category for the ongoing interaction. |
5:45-6:00 |
Closing |
Eighth Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Friday, October 12
8:00 – 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference
|
8:30 – 8:55 |
DUE TO EXTREME WEATHER CONDITION, THIS TALK HAS BEEN MOVED TO SATURDAY 10/13 5:20-5:45PM Narrative Dimensions and Turn-taking in a Facebook Group Message: The Visual-Spatial Aspects of Online Storytelling
Dominika Baran Duke University
This paper explores ways in which new media interactive platforms structure storytelling and conversational collaboration, based on data from a Facebook private group message. I argue that the spatial aspects of the interaction influence the narrative dimensions (Ochs & Capps 2001) and turn-taking in the participants’ co-told narratives.
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9:00 – 9:25 |
Invisible and Ubiquitous: Translinguistic Practices in Online Discussions on Linguistic Purism
Rayoung Song University of Massachusetts Amherst
This study investigates the ordinariness of translinguistic practices. I analyzed blog posts and comments of Korean bloggers using discourse analysis. The findings reveal that the bloggers seamlessly engaged in translinguistic practices drawing upon multiple registers and semiotic resources while they expressed their disagreement on mixing Korean and English.
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9:30 – 9:55 |
Negotiating Femininities with Internet Meme References in Everyday Conversation among Millennial Friends
Sylvia Sierra Syracuse University
This study integrates intertextuality with media stereotypes, Internet memes, and discourses of femininities to analyze humorous intertextual references to Internet memes which comment on gendered ideologies in the talk of a group of Millennial friends in their mid-twenties, showing how they use meme references to negotiate gendered identities in their interactions.
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9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177)
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10:10 – 10:35 |
How Do University Police Dispatchers Call 911? Intertextual Strategies in Negotiating Comembership, Frame Alignment, and Interactional Difficulty
Mark Visonà Georgetown University
I examine how university police dispatchers call 911 in a micro-analysis of 8 emergency calls to demonstrate that police recycle, reframe, and rekey situations as emergencies. A comparison to 3 layperson calls shows that dispatchers prioritize an emergency’s location while displaying their social similarity or “comembership” with other police dispatchers.
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10:40 – 11:05 |
Pinning Down Proteus: Constructing Categories in Grassroots Activism
Sarah Chepkirui Creider New York University Catherine DiFelice Box University of Pennsylvania
This longitudinal study of rural activists asks how participants "talk into being" (Heritage, 1984) allies and adversaries in a shifting political landscape. Based on ethnomethodological principles, the study uses a variety of data sources, including video-recorded meetings, meeting notes taken by a group member, and letters to the editor.
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11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
Modes of En’gaze’ment and Analytic Accountability in Discourse and Interaction Studies
Srikant Sarangi Cardiff University
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12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood
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2:10 – 2:35 |
Resisting Collaborative Turn Completion
Yuanheng Arthur Wang Teachers College, Columbia University
Using CA, this study identifies how one interlocutor deploys different practices to resist another interlocutor’s attempted collaborative turn completion, a relatively under-explored area of research in the broader field of CA. Specific practices include: 1) bypassing; 2) implicit substitution; and 3) re-do preceded by incipient acceptance. Relevant implications are discussed.
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2:40 – 3:05 |
When to Say "What?": Selecting and Timing 'Open' Class or Category-Constrained Other-Initiations
Julia Mertens Saul Albert Jan Peter de Ruiter Tufts University
Analyses found that wh-question other-initiations of repair occur earlier in the transition space than open-class other-initiations. However, this pattern does not hold when examining wh-question other-initiations with a repairable at the end of the trouble source turn. We show how the timing and selection of repair-initiators responds to sequential pressures.
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3:10 – 3:35 |
‘Wait’-Prefaced Repair in English Talk-in-Interaction
Innhwa Park Joshua Raclaw West Chester University
Using CA, this study examines ‘wait’-prefaced repair initiations. Such repair initiations are one practice by which participants routinely deal with trouble further beyond “after next turn” (cf. Schegloff, 1992) by retrospectively identifying trouble sources preceding the immediately prior turn, and mark the delayed and disjunctive nature of the repair initiation.
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3:35 – 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177)
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3:50 – 4:15 |
Interactional Usage-Based L2 Pragmatics: From Form-Meaning Pairings to Construction-Action Relations
Soren Wind Eskildsen University of Southern Denmark Gabriele Kasper University of Hawai'i at Manoa
Drawing on usage-based linguistics and conversation analysis, we investigate L2 learning in terms of how linguistic expressions are coupled with social action in situ and over time. This leads to an empirically derived conceptualization of the emergent L2 as primarily driven by the ascribing of social actions to linguistic resources.
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4:20 – 4:45 |
Displaying versus Assessing L2 Interactional Competence
Erica Sandlund Karlstad University Pia Sundqvist University of Oslo
Our presentation reports on a study of collaborative L2 English oral proficiency assessment as situated interaction, focusing on learner conduct that raters treat as salient to L2 interactional competence when assessing a paired L2 interaction test. Findings have implications for rater training and for the specification of rubrics for interaction.
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4:50 – 5:15 |
Management of Knowledge and Face in the Mini-Mental State Exam: Bringing Lived Experiences into Triadic Testing Interactions
Didem Ikizoglu Heidi Hamilton Georgetown University
Interactional sociolinguistic analysis of physician-dementia patient-companion triads during 17 cognitive testing sessions revealed that companions introduced patients’ lived experiences into the exam discourse, 1) contextualizing abstract questions by reminding patients of domains over which they had epistemic primacy and 2) accounting for problematic test performances by providing contrasts with patients’ at-home behaviors.
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5:20 – 5:45 |
Constructing Medication Nonadherence: Patients' Practices for Balancing Agency and Accountability During In-depth Pharmacy Counseling
Paul Denvir Albany College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences
Medication nonadherence leads to undesirable health outcomes for patients and economic challenges for the healthcare system. As medication experts, pharmacists are well-positioned to address adherence with patients, but communication on this topic can engender a range of medico-moral concerns and ambiguities about authority in medication behavior.
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5:45 – 6:45 |
Reception (GDH 177) |
Saturday, October 13
8:30 - 8:55 |
Learning English as a Second Language in Puerto Rico: Exploring the Role of the Link Between Language and Identity
Sara Castro María Inés Castro University of Puerto Rico at Río Piedras
This ethnographic study explores Puerto Rican students’ English language ideologies and the role they play in their English learning process. It reveals that although a positive value is ascribed to English in general, English is revalued in the school context, which might affect some students’ commitment to learning the language.
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9:00 – 9:25 |
Animating Reader Experiences in Writing Center Talk: Beyond Reported Thought as Critical and Negative Assessment
Mike Haen University of Wisconsin-Madison
Drawing on CA, this study extends recent findings about reported thought as an interactional resource in one-to-one writing instruction (Park, 2018), by demonstrating how tutors do more than convey criticism with it. Reported thought is also a resource for (1) praising writers’ work and (2) formulating benefit-based accounts for advice.
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9:30 – 9:55 |
Third Turn Laughter: Managing Delayed and Disaligning Responses
Stephen Looney Elvin He Pennsylvania State University
This paper takes a CA approach to investigate laughter in initiation-response-follow-up (IRF) sequences. In IRFs, laughter frequently arises during follow-up turns after delayed or disaligning response turns. We argue that laughter, while an often-overlooked component of embodied instructional repertoires, is a flexible and multivocalic resource for managing instructional contingencies.
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9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 – 10:35 |
Gratitude in Recruitment Sequences
Song Hee Park Kaicheng Zhan Wan Wei Darcey Searles Jonathan Potter Lisa Mikesell Jennifer Mandelbaum Alexa Hepburn Galina Bolden Rutgers University
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10:40 – 11:05 |
Integrating Smartphones into Family Dinner Conversations
Katie E. Bradford Matthew Bruce Ingram The University of Texas at Austin
This paper uses conversation analysis to examine family dinner conversations in which smartphone use occurs in ongoing interactions. We draw upon a collection of video-recorded family dinner interactions. Findings reveal strategies participants have developed to maintain sociality and keep the conversation progressing despite the technological interruption to the ongoing talk.
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11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
On ‘filthy looks’ and skeptical looks: facial expression, visibility, and action
Rebecca Clift University of Essex
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12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood
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2:10 – 2:35 |
Complaint Sequences in a Mexican Fruit and Vegetable Shop Ariel Vázquez Carranza University of Guadalajara The presentation explores complaint sequences in a Mexican fruit and vegetable shop. In general, the analysis focuses on the position and composition of complaints launched by clients and the responses that sellers deliver to the complaint turn. In particular, it examines the interactional strategies sellers implement to deal with complaints. |
2:40 – 3:05 |
Complaining as Reflective Practice in Teacher-Mentor Post-Observation Meetings
Santoi Wagner Kristina Lewis University of Pennsylvania
This study focuses on complaints during post-observation meetings between a student teacher and her mentor. How complaints are constructed, developed, and managed serves institutional-relevant goals: to seek validation of the legitimacy of complainables, to express beliefs about teaching and learning, and to defend one’s competence as a developing teacher.
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3:10 – 3:35 |
Intricacies of Being Negative: Negative Response Particles in Turkish
Didar Akar Leyla Marti Bogaziçi University
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3:35 – 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177)
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3:50 – 4:15 |
Interpersonal Touch and the Achievement of Shared Understanding in English Conversation
Joshua Raclaw Amanda Berger Caroline Fritz Samantha Mineroff West Chester University
In this study, we use conversation analysis to examine the use of interpersonal touch as a resource for displaying shared understanding and inviting shared laughter between participants, particularly during moments of humor.
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4:20 – 4:45 |
Developing Student-Teacher Elicitation Sequences Over Time: A Conversation Analytic Intervention
Lauren Carpenter The study employs conversation analysis to develop a TESOL K-12 student-teacher (ST) in a public school. Upon collaborative analysis of video-recorded data, the researcher/supervisor and ST targeted issues of alignment between ST’s elicitations and students’ interactional agendas and language levels. Subsequently, they explored ways to improve her elicitation delivery.
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4:50 – 5:15 |
Mediated Spatial Presence: Interacting with a Telepresence Robot in a Healthcare Setting
Brian Due University of Copenhagen
This paper reports on findings from a nursing home, where a doctor is virtually present through a telepresence robot. The paper shows how machine-"head" and -"gaze" direction is accomplished, how machine-"mobility" is accomplished and how social interaction through talk is sequentially fitted to the specific affordances of the robot.
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5:20 – 5:45 |
Narrative Dimensions and Turn-taking in a Facebook Group Message: The Visual-Spatial Aspects of Online Storytelling
Dominika Baran Duke University
This paper explores ways in which new media interactive platforms structure storytelling and conversational collaboration, based on data from a Facebook private group message. I argue that the spatial aspects of the interaction influence the narrative dimensions (Ochs & Capps 2001) and turn-taking in the participants’ co-told narratives.
|
5:45-6:00 |
Closing |
Seventh Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Friday, September 22
8:00 – 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference
|
8:30 – 8:55 |
Using Discursive Psychology to Unearth the Development of Preservice Teachers’ Critical Language Awareness in Written Self-reflections
Lijuan (Rachel) Shi Kellie Rolstad University of Maryland
Drawing from discursive psychology, this study explores how preservice teachers’ critical language awareness developed as different discourse practices were constructed in the teachers’ written reflections. The results offer critical insight for teacher educators to help preservice teachers develop written self-reflections, critical thinking, and academic praxis.
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9:00 – 9:25 |
Interpreters’ Stance in Chinese Political Press Conferences: Translating the Institutional We
Ruey-Ying Liu University of California, Los Angeles
Focusing on the case of China, this study examines the stance that interpreters take in international, dual-lingual political press conferences by analyzing how they translate the institutional we. Interpreters’ institutional identity becomes manifest as they deploy different strategies when translating politicians’ and journalists’ uses of we.
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9:30 – 9:55 |
“Sorry (to Interrupt)”: Apology and Turn-taking During
Innhwa Park Margo Duey West Chester University
Using CA, this study analyzes how the participants use explicit apology (e.g., “I’m sorry”; “I’m sorry to interrupt”) for turn-taking during multi-party workplace meetings. The explicit apology acknowledges that a (possible) offense (i.e., interruption) has occurred, while indicating that the self-selected current speaker will keep the turn.
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9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177)
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10:10 – 10:35 |
Alignment in Police Traffic Stops: The Omnirelevance of Prebeginnings
Mardi Kidwell University of New Hampshire
The prebeginning phase of police traffic stops, unlike that of many other sorts of encounters, is potentially available to both parties to the interaction, officer and citizen alike. This paper examines the reason for the encounter as an important site of alignment that connects prebeginning activities to ratified interaction. Getting citizens on board with the business of what is essentially a coercive encounter is important police work, especially in the early moments of interaction, but later in the interaction as well.
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10:40 – 11:05 |
Subversive Completions in Interaction
Alexa Hepburn Galina Bolden Jonathan Potter Rutgers University
This paper illustrates the practice of “subversive completions,” whereby Speaker B produces a grammatically fitted completion of Speaker A’s unfolding turn, subverting both its projectable action and the ongoing sequence. We discuss how this practice advances a competing agenda under the guise of collaborating with A’s word search.
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11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture Constructing Apologies: On the Reflexive Relationships Between Apologies and (Virtual) Offenses John Heritage University of California, Los Angeles
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12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood
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2:10 – 2:35 |
A White Shirt, Blue Shirt, Yellow Shirt, and Two Jeans: Analyzing How Second Graders Solve a Math Problem, and Making a Case for Hybridizing Discourse Analysis Tools
Zoe Fine University of South Florida Victoria Krupnik Kara Teehan Rutgers University
In this study, we not only analyze how three second-grade students solve a math problem, but also build a case for scholars to use hybridized discourse analysis tools in investigations of how learning, and especially learning math, happens through social (inter)action.
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2:40 – 3:05 |
Respecifying Mathematical Competence through a
Suraj Uttamchandani Kylie Peppler Indiana University
This study uses discursive psychology and conversation analysis to respecify mathematical in(competence) as jointly achieved in talk. We draw upon interviews with women crafters (e.g., those who sew, knit, crochet). Findings reveal how speakers lexically and paralinguistically position themselves as against an unstated “bad-at-math” narrative.
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3:10 – 3:35 |
Navigating Epistemic Asymmetries in the Formulation of
Nicholas Williams University of Colorado, Boulder
This paper argues that epistemic asymmetry, among other interactional principles, plays a role in the formulation of reference to place in Kula (Indonesia) conversation. It addresses the ongoing debate on epistemics in CA, contributes to a theory of reference in conversation, and works to distinguish language-specific from general interactional principles.
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3:35 – 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177)
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3:50 – 4:15 |
Transglossic Practices of Young Adults in the Peripheral Contexts of Asia
Sender Dovchin The University of Aizu, Japan
Based on a transglossic discourse analysis framework, this paper examines casual conversation amongst young adults in the peripheral contexts of Asia from Mongolia and Japan. The study shows how young Mongolians are able to roam widely in their use and take-up of a variety of cultural and linguistic resources in their daily linguistic practices.
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4:20 – 4:45 |
Development of L2 Interactional Competence: A Twice-Told Story
Piibi-Kai Kivik Indiana University
This paper analyzes conversational telling of the same story by a foreign language learner at two times nine months apart. The development of interactional competence is located in the methods of (co)constructing the narrative in the social context, none of which had been explicitly targeted by instruction.
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4:50 – 5:15 |
Embedded Footing: An Exploration of a Korean Livestream of Cats Eating
Hanwool Choe Georgetown University
Building on Goffman’s (1974, 1981) concepts of footing, lamination, and frames, and Gordon’s (2009) notion of embedded frames, I examine how footings are laminated, or embedded, in the online context of cats mukbang, a Korean livestream where people watch stray cats eating while communicating to each other via live chat.
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5:20 – 5:45 |
Language, Embodiment, and Participation Framework in a
Joshua Raclaw West Chester University Rich Sandoval Metropolitan State University of Denver
This paper provides a conversation analytic perspective on presidential meeting interaction. We examine how Donald Trump coordinates language, bodily resources, local objects, and the multi-party embodied participation framework to manage topics of conversation, allowing him to promote his own political viewpoints while displaying (dis)affiliation with other meeting participants.
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5:45 – 6:45 |
Reception (GDH 177) |
Saturday, September 23
9:00 – 9:25 |
"The Question Really Is": Question Evaluation and Other-Initiated Other-Repair of Topic in the 2015-2016 Republican Presidential Debates
John Locke University of Pennsylvania
This presentation investigates two features of presidential candidates' production of dispreferred second-pair parts in response to questions from debate moderators. Candidates use evaluation of first-pair parts to mitigate dispreference, and explicit identification of what "the question is" to initiate repair of topic perception.
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9:30 – 9:55 |
Childhood Vaccination as a No Brainer Issue: A Conversation Analysis of Consultations with Parents of Newborns in the Netherlands
Hedwig te Molder Robert Prettner Wageningen University, The Netherlands
This paper outlines a dominant practice used in Dutch consultations on vaccination of newborns, namely portraying the decision as a “no-brainer issue.” While parents initially align with the recommendation, they postpone its acceptance and stress their epistemic authority in reaching decisions. Its implication for fueling distrust in vaccination policies is discussed.
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10:00 – 10:25 |
Who the Camera Is: Orientations to Camera as Members’ Methods of
Edward Reynolds The University of New Hampshire
This collection of orientations to recording devices highlights how relationships with researchers may be enacted through an orientation to being recorded. I highlight a small collection of cases where a variation of “are you getting this” is used to recast recipiency of some prior action as now relevant for Edward, their teammate.
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10:25 – 10:40 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:40 – 11:05 |
CA and Its Heresies
Douglas Macbeth Ohio State University Jean Wong The College of New Jersey
Our title refers to two heretical moments for conversation analysis. The first was the discovery of conversation as the primordial site of language use. The second is found in contemporary calls for “heretical” innovations in CA’s program. We discuss three such proposals, and pursue one through an analysis of transcript.
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11:10 – 11:35 |
The Hold and Retraction of Teachers' Artifact-Oriented Pointing and Writing Gestures
Kirby Chazal Boston University
This study examines how teachers' pointing and writing gestures invoke the relevance of pedagogical artifacts (e.g., chalkboards) and contribute to teacher-initiated response pursuits. The analyses indicate that the gestures constitute resources available to teachers for allocating turns to students, eliciting their production of pedagogically-relevant forms and assessing student responses.
|
11:40 – 12:40 |
Invited Lecture Indexicality, Intersubjectivity, and Bodily Action Jürgen Streeck University of Texas, Austin
|
12:40 – 2:40 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood
|
2:40 – 3:05 |
Prosody and Epistemic Stance: Wo Juede (I Think) in Mandarin Conversation
Wei Wang University of California, Los Angeles
This paper first identifies a discourse function of wo juede in Mandarin Chinese, which is generally believed to be an epistemic marker. Then, it proceeds to examine the prosodic features, including duration, pitch range, and stress, to see the correlation between prosody and different functions of wo juede in conversation.
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3:10 – 3:35 |
Standardized Patient Evaluations in Medical Education:
Grace Peters Mariaelena Bartesaghi University of South Florida
Using discourse analysis, this paper examines a 23-point evaluation form completed by standardized patients following simulated encounters with medical students at a large Southeastern university in the United States. We argue the questionnaire constitutes institutional “best practices” yet is bound by transactional and cognitive constructions of communication, which further bolsters the institutional dictum of the metric and works against the requested subjective experiences of standardized patients.
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3:35 – 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177)
|
3:50 – 4:15 |
Silence and Emotion on a Peer Support Warmline
Chris Pudlinski Central Connecticut State University
Using CA, over 1,050 silences (of a second or more) were found across 57 phone calls recorded at four different mental health warmlines in the United States. Silences often occur in typical sequential environments; however, this study focuses upon the role of silence in emotion-laden talk.
|
4:20 – 4:45 |
Coming into Interactional Relevance: The Unfolding Distress Episodes of Autistic Adults
Rachel Chen University of California, Berkeley
The study of emotion as isolated within the individual has constrained research enterprise into viewing emotion as static, and distress displays by autistic individuals as symptomatic and sensorial-based. This paper aims to illustrate how distress episodes of autistic individuals are contextually-situated and interactionally-organized, and offers a renewed understanding of emotional displays as temporally unfolding, functional processes.
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4:50 – 5:15 |
Assessments in the Service of Rhythmical Closings
Saul Albert Tufts University
This paper explores how success, failure and mutual accountability is managed in talk and bodily interactions between novice dance partners. It focuses on the phenomenon of closing-implicative assessments and their relationship to rhythmical synchrony in organizing and evaluating new, unfamiliar mutual bodily movements.
|
5:15 – 5:30 |
Closing |
Sixth Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Updated 10/6/2016
Friday, October 7
8:00 – 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference |
8:30 – 8:55 |
Stylizing L2 and Performing Masculinities: An Immigrant Adolescent Boy’s Identity Negotiation and Language Learning in One ESL Classroom
Kongji Qin New York University
Using interactional sociolinguistics and poststructuralist discourse analysis to analyze one immigrant boy’s stylized use of L2 in the ESL classroom, I illustrate his masculinity performance was intertwined with language learning. However, his discursive identity performance, conflicting with his teacher’s instructional goal of socializing students into being “good learners,” complicated his learner identity.
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9:00 – 9:25 |
The Systematic Role of Unsolicited Teacher Talk in Small-Group Activities
Drew Fagan University of Maryland, College Park
While learner interaction in small-group activities is well-documented, minimal research has investigated teacher interaction. Utilizing a conversation analytic lens, this paper examines one ESOL teacher’s unsolicited talk in these activities by specifically marking the sequential environments in which teacher self-selected turns emerge, their construction, and their influences on activity progression.
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9:30 – 9:55 |
Translanguaging, Code-Switching, or Just Doing ESL Teaching? Teachers’ “Translation” Turns in Response to Learner Questions in a Multilingual ESL Classroom
Erica Sandlund Pia Sundqvist Karlstad University
With an interest in the pedagogical and interactional implications of ESL teachers’ language selections in task-based classroom interaction, we analyze teachers’ responses to student-initiated questions and the orientations to the local context displayed in such language choices. The study is based on recordings from a multilingual ESL classroom in Sweden.
|
9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 – 10:35 |
Clients’ Requests for Medication Changes in Psychiatry
Galina Bolden Beth Angell Alexa Hepburn Rutgers University
We examine the negotiation of treatment decisions in consultations between a psychiatrist and their clients with severe mental illnesses (schizophrenia, bipolar disorders, etc.). Using CA, we analyze how clients request changes in their medication regimen, e.g., requests to eliminate or lower dosages of psychotropic medications.
|
10:40 – 11:05 |
Laughter and the Navigation of Score Challenges in Peer Review Meetings
Joshua Raclaw West Chester University Cecilia Ford Elizabeth Pier University of Wisconsin-Madison
Using CA, we examine how participants in grant review meetings challenge scores that other reviewers have assigned. We focus on the organization of shared laughter in response to challenges and the potential for laughter to not only manage episodes of disagreement, but to also motivate score change.
|
11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture
Enacting Connection: An Emerging Collection Cecilia Ford University of Wisconsin-Madison
|
12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood
|
2:10 – 2:35 |
Physical Abuse and the Discursive Construction of Morality
Kristen Lindblom University of California, Los Angeles
This study investigates the discursive construction and negotiation of moral accountability in the context of physical abuse among recovering heroin addicts. Using discourse and conversation analytic methods, this research illustrates the on-going management of self-representation with an orientation towards the constant goal of building oneself as a moral and rational actor.
|
2:40 – 3:05 |
Knowing More or Less? The Problematic Distinction between Epistemic Status and Epistemic Stance
Michael Lynch Cornell University
This paper critically re-examines transcribed conversations used for documenting a recent and highly influential treatment of the role of “epistemics” in the organization of conversational interaction. The focus is on the application of a distinction between “epistemic stance” and “epistemic status” in analyses of fragments of recorded conversation.
|
3:10 – 3:35 |
Assessment Sequences in Epistemic CA
Doug Macbeth Ohio State University Jean Wong The College of New Jersey
This paper examines the play of “assessments” in the Epistemic CA literature for its continuities and innovations. We find continuities in the general orientation to adjacently paired turns, but striking departures in the re-assignment of the objects of upgraded and downgraded assessments to the speaker’s epistemic entitlement to produce them.
|
3:35 – 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:50 – 4:15 |
Knowledge and Recognitional Reference in Professional Colloquy
Jonas Ivarsson University of Gothenburg
This paper targets matters of knowledge in professional colloquy by focusing on the deployment of recognitional reference in design work. Different reference forms are used as an entry point into what is treated as shared or not shared between interacting parties. Data comes from recordings of architectural design meetings.
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4:20 – 4:45 |
Speakers’ Responsive Behavior in L2 Conversation
Carmen Taleghani-Nikazm Ohio State University
The paper demonstrates how German L2 speakers’ response turns to wh- questions contain the acknowledgement token ja (yes) in the initial position, even though the question does not elicit a yes/no answer. The analysis suggests that the token ja (yes) in turn-initial position functions as a discourse marker rather than an acknowledgement token.
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4:50 – 5:15 |
Incorporating Learner Interests into the Classroom: A Local Accomplishment
Nadja Tadic Teachers College, Columbia University This paper examines one elementary school teacher’s attempt to appropriate students’ interests in an instructional task. The study shows that this attempt at blending the academic and the personal can engender a struggle between institutional task demands and real-life student concerns, simultaneously facilitating and hindering student participation and task completion.
|
5:20 – 5:45 |
The Character of Disputing and Resuming Play in Pickup Basketball
Michael DeLand Yale University
This paper analyzes video data of a rule dispute during a pickup basketball game. It draws on conversation analytic techniques and immersive participant observation ethnography. I show how enduring characterological and interpersonal stakes are reflected in and shape the local sequential environment in which players collectively resume play.
|
5:45 – 6:45 |
Reception (GDH 177) |
Saturday, October 8
8:30 – 8:55 |
Student Bodies as Accountable Signs in Activity-Bound Spatiotemporal Frames in a U.S. Classroom
Adrienne Isaac Georgetown University
This paper explores the socialization of work-time behavior through two activity-bound spatiotemporal frames centered around an elementary school teacher’s monitoring of students’ displays of engagement in classwork at their workgroups. This research merges the notions of activities and frames with participants’ reflexive coordination of action within and across space and time.
|
9:00 – 9:25 |
Social Interactions and Language Courses for Specific Purposes: Data-Based Instruction for Spanish for Medical Professions
Victoria Abad Rabat Luziris Pineda Turi Center for Languages and Intercultural Communication, Rice University
The teaching of language courses for specific purposes can benefit from the use of naturally-occurring data in the teaching of interactional competence through guided language analysis. This pedagogical tool gives students access to data that is more closely related to the type of social interactions they will ultimately have to participate in within their field of choice.
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9:30 – 9:55 |
Interventionist Conversation Analysis in Aviation: Improving Instructor Talk and Student Radio Skills
William Tuccio National Transportation Safety Board Maurice Nevile University of Southern Denmark
Joining interest in interventionist CA, recordings of people learning to fly are analyzed with the ultimate aim to improve flight instructor effectiveness, and build an interactive radio communications trainer for student pilots. The study uses the Conversation Analytic Role-play Method (CARM) (Stokoe, 2011) to create training interventions.
|
9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee Break |
10:10 – 10:35 |
“Students of Concern”: Enregistering Crisis on College Campuses
Mariaelena Bartesaghi Zoe Fine Grace Peters University of South Florida
I employ a diverse set of written discourse data to analyze how the phrase “students of concern” works intertextually and interdiscursively as an institutional register of crisis. “Concern” mobilizes a dynamic of flagging students on academic campuses for surveillance and intervention, rationalizing it in terms of academic success, and rational benevolence.
|
10:40 – 11:05 |
Personalizing the Help-Seeking Experience: Call Openings with “Regular” Callers on a Crisis Help Line
Stephen DiDomenico State University of New York, Plattsburgh
Using conversation analysis, we examine how callers to a crisis help line present themselves as “regulars” in call openings. We focus on how the organization of call openings embody more personal institutional relationships between callers and call takers and the relational aspects of this typically anonymous mental health institution.
|
11:10 – 11:35 |
Collaborative Turn Building and Categorization Work for a “Report” in Augmented Reality (AR) Games
John Hellermann Steve Thorne Portland State University
Conversation analysis methods from video-recorded interactions are used to illustrate sequential and membership categorization practices participants use to co-construct a hybrid genre of spoken text in an underspecified augmented reality game activity.
|
11:40 – 12:40 |
Invited Lecture
Accomplishing "Socialization" in Family Mealtimes: From Asking to Admonishing Alexa Hepburn Rutgers University
|
12:40 – 2:15 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood
|
2:15 – 2:40 |
Verbal and Bodily-Visual Practices of Displaying Solidarity and Colleague Support in the Staff Break Room
Maarit Siromaa Marika Helisten University of Oulu
This study examines recurrent situated verbal and bodily-visual practices (e.g., collaborative departures, resonating tellings) as central elements in building colleague support and solidarity in the staff break room. Such multimodal practices facilitate synchronized collaborative achievements and shared experiences at the interface of work and leisure.
|
2:45 – 3:10 |
Private Speech and Co-Construction of a Story in Bilingual Children’s Peer Talk
Younhee Kim National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University
The study examines two Korean-English bilingual children’s interaction in a play group collected over a one-year period. The data shows how the two children, engaged in a pretend play, traverse between private speech and conversation, whereby they build a collaborative story.
|
3:15 – 3:40 |
Second Language Conversation in the Homestay: Managing “Expert” Candidate Solutions to Learner-Initiated Word Searches
Christopher Van Booven New York University
This paper examines ordinary conversations between a Spanish language learner and her Spanish-proficient host mother. Analyses focus on the sequential trajectories of learner-initiated word searches in which the host mother supplies an ill-fitting candidate solution for the searched-for word. During such sequences, participants often observably orient to differential language expertise.
|
3:40 – 3:55 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:55 – 4:20 |
Collaborative Identification by Coaches and Athletes in Nordic Ski Technique Analysis
Edward Reynolds University of New Hampshire Raleigh Goessling
In this paper we investigate the way in which athletes align with coaches’ feedback, showing how athletes participate in their own instruction. Drawing on data of coaching feedback in Nordic ski training, we illustrate athletes’ responses to coaching actions in low participation, co-participating, and high participation styles.
|
4:25 – 4:50 |
Stance and Affect in the Organization of Basketball Coaching Corrections
Bryn Evans Auckland University of Technology
Correction activities in basketball training sessions are designed to shape players’ conduct on the court. At times, coaches produce corrections that are also hearable as rebukes or complaints. This study explores affective displays in correction sequences, showing how coaches display their stances toward triggering events and thereby attend to institutional tasks and local moral order.
|
4:55 – 5:20 |
Which Interactional Features May Be Identified as Indicators of Achieved Mutual Trust?
Mie Femø Nielsen University of Copenhagen
Mutual trust is an interactional achievement. This paper explores micro-level methods to build trust while interacting. We claim that smoothly and rapidly progressing interaction may indicate high mutual trust, while glitches and interactional cautiousness may indicate less trust. Different conversation analytic methods are applied to data collected at international companies.
|
5:20 – 5:25 |
Closing |
Fifth Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
Friday, October 16
8:00 – 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference |
8:30 – 8:55 |
Moral Discourse in Two Keys: Dramatized Reprimand and Narrativization Ian Olasov CUNY Graduate Center I describe two previously undiscussed strategies for expressing moral attitudes in conversation. The moral character of these attitudes is largely invisible outside of their expression in discourse, and these “pragmatic” ways of moralizing elude a priori theorizing. This has implications for moral psychology and the philosophical study of moral discourse. |
9:00 – 9:25 |
Walking “Awesome”: Material, Embodied, Spatial, and Conversational Resources for Representational Activity Jasmine Ma New York University This multimodal microanalysis investigates the coordination of materials, bodies, space, and talk as resources for representational activity. Data include exchanges from a group of students engaged in planning and drawing the word “awesome” at large scale, using a GPS device. |
9:30 – 9:55 |
(Un)anticipated Psychiatrist Communication Practices Using mHealth Technology During Early Stimulant Medication Titration for Children with ADHD Lisa Mikesell Rutgers University Alethea Marti Bonnie Zima University of California, Los Angeles While mobile health applications are developed with a specific purpose in mind, during clinic they may serve a number of unanticipated functions. Using video-recorded follow-up visits with children newly diagnosed with ADHD, their parent(s), and a psychiatrist, we identified anticipated and unanticipated psychiatrist uses of the tool to consider clinical implications. |
9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 – 10:35 |
Instructed Action and Learning’s Work Alan Zemel University at Albany, SUNY Timothy Koschmann Southern Illinois University School of Medicine When problems with the instructability of a praxeological performance arise, it takes a “knowing” participant, whose competence is not in question, to assist learners with the action’s recognition and/or performance. This is learning’s work. In our presentation, we examine how a demonstration-enactment sequence addresses problems with the instructability of action. |
10:40 – 11:05 |
How Structure is Leveraged from Jeffersonian Transcripts: The Case of “Oh” Doug Macbeth Ohio State University Jean Wong The College of New Jersey Our problematic, sparked by the innovations of the Epistemic Program (EP), is how findings are leveraged from transcript. More simply: How are the structures and recurrences of conversational practices leveraged from talk’s occasioned productions? The question leads us to consider the textual moves that accompany every transcript, whether CA, or EP. |
11:10 – 12:10 |
Invited Lecture Classroom Discourse for Democracy: Both Citizens and Neighbors Courtney Cazden Harvard University |
12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:35 |
Rejecting Babel: Framing Monolingual Multiculturalism in LOTE Discourse Sandro Barros Michigan State University, College of Education Through a critical discourse analysis approach, this paper examines the “pedagogy of meaning” that is operative in political statements and policy-making speeches about languages other than English (LOTE). As I argue, public discourses on LOTE, even if supportive, embody a type of language that can reveal how multicultural debates fall short of challenging the supremacy of English hegemony as ideology, i.e., how English monolingualism is ideologically sustained. |
2:40 – 3:05 |
Locating and Resolving Troubles: Sequential Templates for University Physics Labs Stephen Daniel Looney Pennsylvania State University This paper investigates the troubles and associated questions that international teaching assistants (ITAs) and undergraduates encounter in an Introduction to Physics lab. Four trouble types are identified; for each, a sequential template is described, including the kinds of questions students ask and the multimodal resources ITAs and students use to resolve the troubles. |
3:10 – 3:35 |
Identifying Referents in Everyday Conversation Involving Augmentative and Alternative Communication Systems Patricia Mayes Mary Clinkenbeard University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee We examine the challenge of establishing conversational referents in the context of speech generated by an Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) device and find that although these devices enable people with disabilities to speak, there are also device-generated problems that distract participants from the activities initiated by the AAC-using participant. |
3:35 – 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:50 – 4:15 |
Locking Threads and Constructing Identities: Intertextuality as a Resource for Online Discussion Board Moderators Cynthia Gordon Georgetown University This study investigates how moderators of an online discussion board use intertextuality as a resource to “lock” (i.e., shut down) discussion threads that violate the board’s participation policies. Moderators recontextualize a standardized letter, produce evaluative metadiscourse, and use GIFs to mitigate thread locking; simultaneously, they construct their online identities. |
4:20 – 4:45 |
The Discursive Uses of Knowledge and Non-Knowledge in Contesting the Environmental Impact of Hydrofracking Richard Buttney Syracuse University Competing accounts of the dangers or benefits of hydrofracking are offered during an inter-governmental hearing by representatives from the Department of Environmental Conservation and the NYS Assembly. Participants’ knowledge claims are resisted by re-description or counter-claims. Political or value concerns are used along with scientific claims in constructing/mitigating risk. |
4:50 – 5:15 |
A Contradiction in Action: The Interactional Achievement of Suppressing Complaints in a Customer Service Encounters Heidi Kevoe-Feldman Northeastern University Building upon Schegloff’s (2005) observation regarding suppressing complaints in ordinary interaction, the analysis in this paper draws from a corpus of 56 customer service calls to systematically examine the interactional dynamics between customers and service representatives as they manage to keep service complaints at bay. |
5:20 – 5:45 |
Knowledge and Epistemic Incongruences in Social Interaction with Google Glass Brian Due University of Copenhagen This paper deals with a participant’s use of Google Glass in social interaction with regard to object-orientation and identity; how Google Glass use is a private experience, which produces epistemic incongruence; and how Google Glass is a non-human participant that occupies slots in the sequential unfolding of turns. |
5:45 – 6:45 |
Reception (GDH 177) |
Saturday, October 17
8:30 – 8:55 |
Use of Panmal (Informal Register) in the Formal Setting of a Radio Talk Show in Korean Gahye Song Teachers College, Columbia University Using CA, this study illustrates the use of informal register in a formal situation in Korean conversation. An analysis of talk in a Korean radio talk show reveals that informal register is strategically deployed by the host to perform various types of facework. |
9:00 – 9:25 |
Social Talk, Testing Talk: Managing Competing Constraints in L2 Oral Proficiency Tests Erica Sandlund Karlstad University Lina Nyroos Uppsala University Pia Sundqvist Karlstad University In this paper, we analyze teachers’ turns in classroom-based high-stakes tests of English as a foreign language. Using CA, the study focuses on turns where teachers attempt to personalize pre-set discussion topics which the test-takers have dealt with in more abstract ways. Implications for oral proficiency testing are discussed. |
9:30 – 9:55 |
Formulations in Classroom Interaction Jan Berenst NHL University of Applied Sciences The functionality of formulations is very much dependent on a specific institutional interaction. In classroom discourse, however, we find different uses of formulations, related to the participation frameworks that are at stake. In this paper, I will display what kinds of actions are accomplished by this practice in different frameworks. |
9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee Break |
10:10 – 10:35 |
Emergent Stories: Practices for Story Openings in French Ordinary Conversation Evelyne Berger University of Helsinki This study examines informings and assessments occurring prior to storytellings in French ordinary conversations. These pre-tellings consist of unexpected or incomplete material which is oriented to as a possible tell-about and the tell-worthiness of which is established through the recipient’s displays of recipiency. |
10:40 – 11:05 |
Negotiating Competing Knowledge Bases in Pedagogical Discourse in ESL Classroom Interaction Yo-An Lee Sogang University Analyzing teacher-fronted discussions in ESL classrooms, the presentation shows how competing knowledge bases are negotiated and worked on by teachers and their students. Teachers’ work practices are specified in how they make relevant and prominent a particular knowledge base while coming to terms with alternative ones occasioned by their students. |
11:10 – 11:35 |
Personal Moments of Schooling in the History of Persons Richard Young University of Wisconsin-Madison From talk in and about schools, I provide evidence that treating present interaction as fundamentally different from past practice is a dichotomy that must be overcome. Though personal histories are rarely considered in the analysis of talk-in-interaction, they are nonetheless the source of enduring dispositions to feel, think, and behave. |
11:40 – 12:40 |
Invited Lecture Making Meaning with Everything You’ve Got: Semiotic Bricolage and Participation Ecology in Social Interaction Frederick Erickson University of California, Los Angeles |
12:40 – 2:15 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:15 – 2:40 |
Shifting Stances and Negotiating Sameness in Turkish Family Discourse Didem Ikizoglu Georgetown University This paper investigates how interactants negotiate stances and positions and maximize alignment in naturally-occurring family interaction in Turkish. The analysis shows that speakers create alignment by shifting the stance object that they evaluate and thus rearrange the configuration of positionings in the interaction. |
2:45 – 3:10 |
Client-Initiated IREs in Social Work Interaction Maureen Matarese BMCC-CUNY Carolus van Nijnatten Universiteit Utrecht Christine Jacknick BMCC-CUNY CA is used to analyze social worker- and client-initiated IREs. Caseworkers initiate IREs as a way of drawing out and commenting on client perspective. Clients use the same structure to direct the trajectory of the interaction and to comment on caseworker perspective, flipping the traditional "script." |
3:15 – 3:40 |
Accomplishing a Lesson: A Preliminary Explanation for Differential Teacher Responsiveness to Learner Contributions Taiane Malabarba Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos Daisuke Kimura Pennsylvania State University Joan Kelly Hall Pennsylvania State University Using CA, this study shows how a teacher’s differential responsiveness to learner contributions is linked to their pedagogical usefulness in forwarding the lesson. The findings reveal the significance of analyzing multiple moments within a lesson and thereby contribute to CA’s project of re-specifying the everyday grounds of teaching. |
3:40 – 3:55 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:55 – 4:20 |
Juggling Frames to Construct a “Legal English” Class Marta Baffy Georgetown University Law Center This paper argues that professors and students discursively construct a Legal English class by juggling multiple interactive frames (Goffman, 1974) during classroom talk. Participants shift between frames such as “law class,” “writing class,” and “ESL class,” as signaled by specific linguistic and discursive features. Pedagogical implications are discussed. |
4:25 – 4:50 |
Advice as an Interactional Obligation in Problem Talk Between African-American, Asian-American, and European-American Friendship Dyads Alla Tovares Howard University This study considers advice in problem talk between African-American, Asian-American, and European-American college student dyads, examining similarities across ethnic groups. It shows that indirectness and mitigation allow advice-givers from three American subcultural groups to balance symmetry and asymmetry in problem talk: to be experts and friends. |
4:55 – 5:20 |
The Use of GIFs as Quotative Enactments in Text-Based Conversation Jackson Tolins Pat Samermit University of California, Santa Cruz We analyze the presentation of animated GIF image files as embodied enactments in text-message-based conversations. The GIFs allow texters to quote embodied communicative displays as affective responses and assessments. We argue that the use of GIFs is a novel form of enactment, made possible by technological advances. |
5:20 – 5:25 |
Closing |
Fourth Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Friday, October 3, 2014
8:00 - 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference |
8:30 - 8:55 |
Balancing Teacher Control and Exploratory Talk in the Adult ESL Classroom Ruey-Ying Liu Teachers College, Columbia University Based on video-recordings and transcripts from an adult ESL lesson, this conversation analytic study demonstrates how the teacher exercises control over the content of classroom conversation while allowing space for students' exploratory talk by deploying three strategies: reformulating response, repairing initiation, and connecting responses. |
9:00 - 9:25 |
Direct Reported Speech as an Interactional Resource for Co-managing Clinical Disfluencies Christopher Van Booven New York University This paper examines telephone conversations between two friends-'"one of whom has been diagnosed as a person who stutters (PWS). Analysis revealed that (a) clinical disfluencies often emerged during PWS responses to account solicitations and (b) both interlocutors deployed direct reported speech as a technique for accomplishing a fluent account. |
9:30 - 9:55 |
Lapsed Catholic and Mother of Two: Interactional Identity Work in an Anonymous Online Forum Christine Jacknick Sharon Avni Borough of Manhattan Community College, CUNY Focusing on positioning within a CA framework, we examine online forum posts about a Hebrew charter school, arguing that the anonymity of the forum both allows and requires overt identity work. In addition, we show the complexity of overlapping and competing areas of expertise in participants' self- and other-positioning. |
9:55 - 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 - 10:35 |
Unravelling the Nature of Flirting: A Single Case Analysis Rongchan Lin Teachers College, Columbia University This paper examines how flirting is initiated and how alignment or disalignment is demonstrated in response to flirting between two platonic friends. It uncovers the specific strategies employed during flirting from a conversation analytic perspective. |
10:40 - 11:05 |
When "Others" Correct Timothy Koschmann Southern Illinois University School of Medicine Alan Zemel University at Albany, SUNY We present a single-case analysis from a medical encounter in which a patient requests renewal of a pain medication prescription. When the physician begins to enumerate possible problems with overuse of a particular product, the patient denies use. The analysis focuses on organizational differences between direct other-correction and other-initiated self-correction. |
11:10 - 12:10 |
Invited Lecture Classroom Discourse: From Recitation to Reasoning Hugh "Bud" Mehan University of California, San Diego |
12:10 - 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 - 2:35 |
Using Conversation Analysis to Identify Deviance in the Interactions of Atypical Populations: An Exploration of Challenges Lisa Mikesell Rutgers University Andrea Mates Neurobiology of Language Research Group Anna Joaquin California State University, Northridge Using videotaped data of interactions with individuals diagnosed with neurological and psychiatric disorders, we highlight two main challenges faced by conversation analysis in identifying "impaired" or "problematic" practices and discuss their significance for analysis: 1) "normals" may employ deviant practices while diagnosed individuals may employ non-deviant practices and 2) deviant practices can be treated as ordinary by interlocutors. |
2:40 - 3:05 |
Collective Translation: An Interactional Practice of Translating Together in a Chinese Foreign Language Class Abby Dobs Pennsylvania State University Using conversation analytic methods, this paper describes one distinct type of choral response identified by the author as collective translation (CT). Analysis reveals how a student response that appears in unison at first blush is in fact a richly textured, delicately coordinated endeavor with potential consequences for student language learning. |
3:10 - 3:35 |
Invoking Domain Discrepancy as Leveraging Practice: An Analysis of the Korean Connective -nuntey from a Comparative Perspective Kyu-hyun Kim Kyung Hee University Kyung-Hee Suh Hankuk University of Foreign Studies The Korean connective -nuntey is used for importing a "scene" and invoking discrepancy vis-vis the current interactional domain. Various uses of -nuntey are coherently accounted for as a discrepancy-managing practice by which the scenic import of the nuntey-clause is leveraged to upgrade the accountability/tellability of its host utterance/action. |
3:35 - 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:50 - 4:15 |
Okay So: Discourse Markers across Teaching Contexts Stephen Daniel Looney Pennsylvania State University This paper investigates the use of okay so by teachers in two university contexts: the mathematics recitation and the physics laboratory. Rooted in a micro-analytic framework of interactional competence (Hall, Hellermann, & Pekarek-Doehler, 2011), the analysis reveals context-specific functions for okay so in the math recitation and the physics lab. |
4:20 - 4:45 |
Turn-taking in American Sign Language Discourse Diana Gorman Jamrozik Columbia College Chicago This study analyzes overlapping discourse in American Sign Language (ASL). Findings show that participants hold on to, give, and attempt to take turns through altering the phonology of signs. This paper offers a taxonomy of the specific phonologic differences that characterize an ASL interruption and an ASL collaborative overlap. |
4:50 - 5:15 |
Some Notes on the Praxeology of "Epistemics" Douglas Macbeth Ohio State University Zekiye Yahsi Gazi University This paper presents a cautionary reading of "epistemics" in the CA literature, and the excitement it has inspired (see Drew, 2012). It asks what we mean by "knowledge," and what relations we envision by the phrase "knowledge in action." It measures the phrase to prior ethnomethodological readings, and an exhibit. |
5:20 - 5:45 |
PGC: A Multimodal Floor-capturing Mechanism in Multi-party Social Interactions Allie King Carolyn Dunn Teachers College, Columbia University In an informal multi-party interaction, speakers used a multimodal self-selection mechanism to get the floor successfully. The Perturbation Gesture Combination (PGC), comprised of a restart, pause, and gesture, was superior in floor obtainment over use of its components individually, indicating the necessity for a more complex approach to multi-party interaction. |
5:45 - 6:45 | Reception (GDH 177) |
Saturday, October 4, 2014
8:30 - 8:55 |
"Mother Knows Best": Reported Speech of Absent Figures in Chinese Immigrant Family Dinner Interactions Yan Zeng Hunter College, CUNY Centered on the close analysis of dinner-time conversations, this paper examines how a Chinese immigrant uses the reported speech of absent figures to establish authority and challenge traditional gender roles and power relations. |
9:00 - 9:25 |
Struggling with What? Exploring One Child's Multimodal Representations of Knowledge Angela Moon University of British Columbia Based on case study interviews with a "struggling" Grade 1 student, this paper explores one child's preferred modes of knowledge representation. Using applied CA, footing, and MCA, this study promotes multimodal assessment in schools by demonstrating that, though struggling with print, "J" is sufficiently able to negotiate sophisticated verbal exchanges. |
9:30 - 9:55 |
Coordinating Linguistic, Bodily, and Material Resources: The Case of Collaborative Remembering in Teams of Professional Designers Lucas M. Bietti Telecom ParisTech The aim of our study is to show the ways in which teams of designers coordinate linguistic, bodily, and material resources in a functional and goal-oriented manner when they are jointly remembering previous phases of the design process in which they are involved. |
9:55 - 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 - 10:35 |
Turn-initial Yeah in L2 Speakers' Speech: A Routine Token for Not-so-routine Interactional Projects Carol Lo Teachers College, Columbia University This paper examines the use of yeah in turn-initial position in learner English. It describes non-canonical uses of yeah: (1) It prefaces answers to wh- questions and is used to acknowledge the receipt of a question and to build alignment and affiliation; (2) It also prefaces turns in extended turns at talk, helping L2 learners manage the increasing demand of producing turns. |
10:40 - 11:05 |
"I Want You to Read It": Requests in Writing Tutoring Innhwa Park West Chester University This conversation analytic paper examines how the tutee requests the tutor's help during the agenda-setting phase of undergraduate writing tutoring interactions. In particular, this study examines two distinct request forms used by the tutee and shows that the tutee invokes the domains of knowledge and entitlement as meaningful alternatives. |
11:10 - 11:35 |
Learning on the Move: Talking while Walking to Learn John Hellermann Steve Thorne Portland State University Drawing on video data from small group interaction during language-learning gaming outside the classroom, and using conversation analysis methodology, our study explores the co-construction of affordances for language learning provided by walking through a college campus while talking. |
11:40 - 12:40 |
Invited Lecture Socializing Stance through Classroom Discourse and Interaction Patricia A. Duff University of British Columbia |
12:40 - 2:15 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:15 - 2:40 |
Marking Resumption and Accountability for the Break in Progressivity: The Use of Well after a Parenthetical Sequence Stephanie Kim California State University, Northridge This conversation analytic study examines well-prefaced resumptions after a parenthetical sequence of question and response and demonstrates that well marks resumption as well as accountability for the break in progressivity. |
2:45 - 3:10 |
I Found Two Things-': Negotiating a Learnable Matter via Topic Transition Anna Cianciolo Timothy Koschmann Southern Illinois University School of Medicine The present analysis explores the reconstitution of a self-appointed learning task via small-group discussion, specifically how the group uses topic transition as a means to enact the boundaries of their accountability to the task and to each other, thereby renegotiating the learnable matter for a given purpose at hand. |
3:15 - 3:40 |
Polycentricity, Positioning, and Identity in Narratives of Return Migration Jennifer Sclafani Georgetown University Alexander Nikolaou Hellenic American University This study conducts a narrative analysis of ethnographic interviews with "return" migrants from the Greek Diaspora, considering the role of cultural stereotypes as narrative positioning strategies. We also examine accounts of native Greeks' evaluations of return migrants' linguistic competence in the negotiation of ethnic hierarchies, language ideologies, and hybrid identities. |
3:40 - 3:55 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:55 - 4:20 |
Co-constructing Expertise in Learner-Peer Tutor Interactions Michele Back George Mason University Using a close discourse analysis of video-recorded Spanish tutoring sessions, I analyze how peer tutors position themselves as experts and the role of this positioning in cooperative language learning. Implications include recognizing the role of hierarchies in peer tutoring and the importance of symbolic/cultural versus linguistic knowledge in L2 learning. |
4:25 - 4:50 |
The Use of Surprise as a "My Side" Telling Marie Gerhardt SUNY Cobleskill Alan Zemel University at Albany, SUNY We offer a single case study of a psychotherapy session in which a client's display of surprise serves as a "my side" telling to elicit the therapist's assistance in determining how to respond and how to restore the normative moral order of the therapy session. Conversation analytic methods are used. |
4:55 - 5:20 |
Parallel Levels of Institutional Talk in SLA Role Playing Hillary Bays Universit de Paris Est - Marne SLA role play is studied using Goffman's participation frames with CA sequential analysis of videotaped classroom talk. Identified through shifts in stance during the role play, parallel and sometimes conflicting frames are found which demonstrate the interpretive frame of the enunciative action contributing to the overall (non)success of the activity. |
5:20 - 5:25 |
Closing
|
Third Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Friday, October 18, 2013
8:00 – 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference |
8:30 – 8:55 |
Chatting about the Super Bowl in Chinese Abby Dobs Qian Wu Rebecca Zoshak Pennsylvania State University This paper examines the development of relational identity (RID) (Boxer and Cortes-Conde, 1997, 2000) in a beginning-level Chinese foreign language classroom. Close analysis of the classroom interaction reveals the interactional practices teachers and students employ to foster RID and enhance language learning in a traditional teacher-fronted L2 classroom. |
9:00 – 9:25 |
Conflicting Demonstrations of Understanding in the Interactions of Individuals with Frontotemporal Dementia: Considering Cognitive Resources and their Role in Conversation Lisa Mikesell Rutgers University Based on video ethnographic data of individuals with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) interacting with carers and ethnographers, I use conversation analysis to examine interactions when people with FTD demonstrate understandings that conflict with their just prior claims/displays of understandings. Examining these breakdowns enables insights about cognitive resources for conversation. |
9:30 – 9:55 |
“I would suggest you tell this ^^^ to your doctor”: Intertextuality and Narrative Problem-Solving in an Online Discussion about Weight-Loss Cynthia Gordon Syracuse University Using computer-mediated discourse analysis, I examine an online weight-loss discussion board thread stemming from one poster’s depiction of a doctor’s unwelcome comment about her weight. Through intertextual linking strategies--questions, reframing, quotation marks, the board’s quotation function, and pointing--posters co-construct a “small story” to solve the original poster’s problem. |
9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 – 10:35 |
Going Off-Script: The Dialogic Nature of the Truth and Reconciliation Hearings Alla Tovares Howard University By applying notions of framing and dialogicality to the instances when testifiers went off-script during Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) hearings, I demonstrate how testifiers used various linguistic strategies to challenge TRC’s framing of the events and thus added their voices to the dialogic process of creating “discourse of reconciliation.” |
10:40 – 11:05 |
Doing Friendship: Storytelling in L1-L2 English Conversation Jean Wong The College of New Jersey I juxtapose two L1-L2 storytellings in which the teller, an L2 user, remains constant. Recipients’ respective responses display affiliation and empathy (or not), revealing how storytelling and friendship are co-constructed locally in situ. Implications regarding what counts as L2 interactional competence are addressed. |
11:10 – 12:10 |
Plenary Requests: The Grammar of Responsive Actions Sandra Thompson University of California, Santa Barbara |
12:10 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:35 |
Subjectivity in Autistic Language: A Reappraisal of Pronoun Avoidance and Reversal Laura Sterponi Jennifer Shankey Kenton de Kirby UC Berkeley In this paper we examine a prototypical feature of autistic language: pronoun avoidance and reversal. We challenge the traditional interpretation of the phenomenon as manifestation of impaired interpersonal perspective-taking and demonstrate that pronoun reversal/avoidance is related to specific conversational frames and can serve as means of experiencing the interlocutor’s stance and orientation. |
2:40 – 3:05 |
Aligning and Disaligning through Confirmation: Uses of stimmt, richtig, and eben in German Emma Betz University of Waterloo This paper investigates three confirmation tokens in German: stimmt, eben, and richtig. Confirmation is not a fundamentally aligning action: Speakers differentiate between confirming and aligning, and the choice of response token communicates additional sequential and epistemic information. Thus, speakers negotiate the terms of agreement from second position though lexicogrammatical choices. |
3:10 – 3:35 |
Gesture-Echo Nancy Boblett Teachers College, Columbia University This talk describes a practice called gesture-echo, the repetition of a previously performed gesture which links the lexical affiliates of the original and its echo. The gesture-echo 1) disambiguates its lexical affiliate and 2) serves as visual shorthand, thus moving the interaction forward quickly and efficiently. |
3:35 – 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:50 – 4:15 |
Conflicted Stance Practices Toward Linguistic Alternatives in the Yiddish Metalinguistic Community Netta Avineri Monterey Institute of International Studies This ethnographic research examines heritage language socialization practices in the secular Yiddish “metalinguistic community”, focusing on how instructors and students display conflicted stance toward linguistic alternatives (source languages, standard and non-standard varieties). It demonstrates how languages themselves are deployed as objects in the projects of constructing past and present communities. |
4:20 – 4:45 |
Traversing Epistemic Landscapes within a PBL Tutorial Meeting Anna Cianciolo Timothy Koschmann Southern Illinois University School of Medicine The present analysis explores how group discussion in a problem-based learning tutorial following individual, self-directed learning is organized, specifically how epistemic stance and status with regard to the discussion topic are differentially enacted by the participants in the presence and absence of the tutor. |
4:50 – 5:15 |
The Interactional Unfolding of Smiles in Instructed Learning Settings Olcay Sert, Hacettepe University, Turkey Christine Jacknick, Borough of Manhattan Community College, CUNY In this conversation-analytic study, we argue that smiles, like laughter, can index interactional trouble in English language classroom talk. Based on international comparative data, we show how teachers orient to student smiles as an indication of ‘insufficient knowledge,’ and discuss how teachers use non-verbal cues as indicators of epistemic status. |
5:15 – 6:15 |
RECEPTION (GDH 177) |
Saturday, October 19, 2013
8:30 - 8:55 |
Negotiating Advice and Information Requests: A Case from a Middle-School Classroom Briana Ronan Teachers College, Columbia University In this case study I examine how two middle-schoolers produce and respond to peer solicitations for advice/information during a writing activity. Through careful examination of the interaction, I demonstrate how the students’ desire for advice is complicated by their peer relationship and academic identities. |
9:00 – 9:25 |
Longitudinal Change in Teacher Trainees' Deployment of Spatial Positioning David Aline Yuri Hosoda Kanagawa University We examine spatial positioning as a teacher trainee resource and its longitudinal change as trainees establish themselves in home position at front center, claiming these changes demonstrate growth in trainees' embodied competence in managing classroom interaction. The findings contribute to understanding of development of novice teachers' utilization of nonverbal resources. |
9:30 – 9:55 |
Disrupted Discourse Cohesion and Distributed Responsibility in Face-to-Face Interactions with Individuals Diagnosed with Schizophrenia Adrienne Isaac, , UCLA Elizabeth Bromley, UCLA Lisa Mikesell, School of Communication and Information, Rutgers University This research investigates how individuals with schizophrenia and their interlocutors negotiate disruptions in discourse cohesion. Results of this research highlight the tension between the communication of ideas and the maintenance of relationships in conversation, such that politeness takes precedence after measures taken to secure mutual understanding have been exhausted. |
9:55 – 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 – 10:35 |
Multimodal and Multilingual Literacy Practices: Children’s Play Enactments of Bookreading in a Bilingual U.S. Preschool Amy Kyratzis University of California, Santa Barbara Video examples of play enactments of reading among peers were drawn from a larger ethnographic study conducted in a bilingual Spanish-English preschool. Examples illustrate children using multimodal resources in “building in concert with one another the actions that define” (C. Goodwin 2000) literate action. |
10:40 – 11:05 |
The Construction of Professionalism in Experience-Sharing at the General Practitioner's Training Mario Veen Keun Sliedrecht Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam, The Netherlands This study examines transcribed video data of an educational method used in GP training in the Netherlands, in which GPs in training share experiences from practice with each other. The aim of the study is to uncover how GPs design their stories in this specific educational context. |
11:10 – 11:35 |
“Now it says here…”: The Use of Medical and Legal Documents in the Construction of Turn Design Jeffrey Good Syracuse University This paper analyzes the use of paper and electronic documents as a source of information that helps in the construction of turns at talk in interaction. The use of medical records by physicians to retrieve information about a patient and his/her condition is compared with the use of paperwork (depositions, notes, etc.) in legal interaction. |
11:40 – 12:40 |
Plenary Categorization and Cultural Mediation in Autobiographic Research Interviews Gabriele Kasper University of Hawaii |
12:40 – 2:15 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:15 – 2:40 |
“Because We Don’t Know Math”: Epistemic Stance Accretion and Expert Identity in an Undergraduate Calculus Course Rachel Cranfill University of California, Santa Barbara Using ethnographic data collected on math and science undergraduates’ interactions, this paper shows how students construct expert identities through the accretion of epistemic stances. Through the accumulation of previous and current stancetaking, students’ identities as expert are interactionally formed. This paper argues that habitual stances help inform interactional analyses. |
2:45 – 3:10 |
Client Narratives as First and Second Stories in the Treatment of Trauma Alan Zemel, University at Albany Frances Yoeli, Life Energy Center Tessa Prattos, International Trauma Center This analysis demonstrates how client memory reports in conjunction with bilateral sensory stimulation in Intensive Integrated Reprocessing Therapy are used to reduce the pathological effects of trauma. We use conversation analytic methods to examine how clients treat their own reports as first and second stories that organize their understandings as reportable events. |
3:15 – 3:40 |
“Your parents divorced? Very good!”: Occasioning Identities in Language-Learning Talk Piibi-Kai Kivik Indiana University Three consecutive stories by language learners and their instructor in a conversation-for-learning setting are analyzed using sequential analysis and MCA. Participants do complicated identity-work by switching between the interactional frames of mundane conversation and language pedagogy. Language learning activities bridge the institutional nature of the event and the personal story-telling. |
3:40 – 3:55 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:55 – 4:20 |
“That’s a good question”: Demonstrating Interactional Competence in the ITA TEACH Test Santoi Wagner University of Pennsylvania This study examines how international teaching assistants demonstrate their language and teaching competency in panel-rated teaching simulations. The data suggest a complex tension between the demonstration of appropriate pedagogic language/behavior and the pursuit of audience understanding of content. |
4:25 – 4:50 |
Contesting Hydrofracking during an Inter-Governmental Hearing: Accountability in Question-Answer-Assessment Sequences Richard Buttny Syracuse University This study of a hearing on hydrofracking examines how DEC responses do not address the question, but rework it so that it can be answered from the DEC perspective. Evasive answers are assessed in critical ways, such that the hearing is largely an argument on hydrofracking fitted into a question-answer-assessment format. |
4:55 – 5:55 |
Plenary Some Notes on the Sociology of Sequential Analysis Douglas MacBeth Ohio State University |
5:55 – 6:00 |
Closing |
The 2nd Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Friday, September 28, 2012
8:00 - 8:30 |
Registration and Welcome to the Conference |
8:30 - 8:55 |
Physical Connectedness, Emotional Togetherness, and Collaboration: The Less Apparent Facet of Family Media Use Elisa Pigeron BMCC, City University of New York This paper attempts to moderate the frequent debate about the alarming nature of the pervasiveness of media in American homes. Through ethnographically informed discourse analysis, this paper explores the idea that, despite parents’ often negative attitudes, media can be used to promote positive family interactions that foster bonding and feelings of collaboration. |
9:00 – 9:25 |
Embodiment of Action Onset as a Requesting Tool in Toddlers’ Communication Irene Checa-Garcia Santa Barbara City College Young children use the embodiment of an action onset to signify and request the course of action associated with it. Three video recordings of toddlers’ interactions are analyzed to show their awareness of key features of the sequential organization. Evidence of this are: a sought visibility and conventionalization. |
9:30 – 9:55 |
Linguistically Diverse Children's Classroom Social Interactions with Monolingual-English Peers: Pathways to Bolstering Oral Language and Emergent Literacy Skills Ersoy Erdemir State University of New York at Buffalo Aside from teacher’s instruction, linguistically diverse children can support their oral language and literacy skills by expanding their expressive vocabulary repertoire through interactions with monolingual-English classmates. This study investigates vocabulary learning of English-language-learning preschoolers from their classroom interactions with monolingual peers in relation to oral language and emergent literacy skills. |
9:55 - 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 – 10:50 |
The Complicated Business of Taking Issue Anita Pomerantz & Robert E. Sanders University at Albany, SUNY Based on examining a transcript of a jury deliberation, we find that jurors take issue with each other’s contributions over multiple turns, eliciting co-participants’ participation, giving hypothetical scenarios, and providing examples. Furthermore, they adjust how they take issue to what other participants have presented in defense of their position. |
10:55 – 11:20 |
Latino-Korean Communication in Multilingual Workplace Settings Karen Velasquez Teachers College, Columbia University Many Latino and Korean immigrants in Koreatown, NYC communicate and form relationships at work using a mix of English, Spanish, and Korean. Contrary to negative stereotypes of immigrants as unskilled or uneducated, this work demonstrates how workers utilize their knowledge and resources to cross cultural and linguistic boundaries. |
11:30-12:30 |
Plenary Apologies as Windows into Institutional Roles in Library Chat Reference Interactions Irene Koshik University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
12:30 – 2:10 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:10 – 2:35 |
Interactional Perspectives on Sighing Elliott Hoey University of California, Santa Barbara Sighing is analyzed from an interactional perspective and shown to be used for achieving various actions, including stance alignment and turn-management. Sighs, instead of being wholly spontaneous expressions of inner emotion, often take the form of social actions and therefore represent an interactional resource for effecting particular activities in conversation. |
2:40 – 3:05 |
Instructional and Correction Sequences in Ensemble Music Workshops: Laminating Semiotic Resources in Two Sequential Environments Daniela Veronesi Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy The paper explores the multimodal accomplishment of instructional and correction sequences in ensemble music workshops, by contrastively looking at how, in the conductor's explanations and corrections, a variety of semiotic resources (talk, gestures, singing, directive enactments) are laminated and mutually contextualize each other. |
3:10 – 3:35 |
Gendering Desire in Speed-Dating Interactions Neil Korobov University of West Georgia This study used a sequential-discursive approach on a corpus of speed-dating interactions to show how mate-preference talk (“desire”) was categorically gendered to appear both complicit and resistant to gender conventionality. The central finding is that conventionally-gendered mate-preferences rarely promoted affiliation; mate-preferences that resisted gender-conventionality did tend to promote affective affiliation. |
3:35 – 3:50 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:50 – 4:15 |
Parallel Vigilance: Parents Dual Focus Following Diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in their Young Child Selaine Niedel, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Michael Traynor, University of Middlesex Martin McKee, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Drawing on conversation analysis, we examined clinician-parent consultations following diagnosis of diabetes in young children. Analysis revealed that parents’ talk explicates a dual focus that we term parallel vigilance, which contributes to their developing expertise and informs our understanding of how they conceptualize and implement their evolving role of care. |
4:20 – 4:45 |
Therapeutic Enactment as Instructed Participation Alan Zemel University at Albany Therapeutic enactment is a learning-by-doing organization of therapeutic intervention in couple’s therapy. This presentation addresses how ‘the learnable in the lesson’ emerges through instructed participation during therapeutic enactment and how this instructed participation produces a type of social artifact, viz. an experience, designed for future use to accomplish relationship change. |
4:50 – 5:15 |
Where Culture Meets the Turn: An Ethnography of Speaking Approach to Locating Funds of Knowledge in Classroom Talk Ariana Mangual Figueroa, Meredith Byrnes & Sora Kim Rutgers University, Graduate School of Education Drawing on a corpus of audio-recorded interactions between immigrant families and pre-service teachers in a family literacy setting, the authors use an “ethnography of speaking” approach to examine how teachers incorporate families’ “funds of knowledge.” The analysis focuses on the communicative resources that participants employed while engaging in literacy activities. |
5:15 – 6:15 |
RECEPTION- GDH 177 |
Saturday, September 29, 2012
8:30 - 8:55 |
A Critical Discourse Analysis of "High Quality" in NCLB LaNysha Adams Through CDA, I examine how NCLB represents and constructs "high quality" teachers and "high quality" professional development. Being highly qualified seems to be unrelated to "high quality." The analysis focused on two excerpts from Title IX, the General Provisions Section in NCLB. This study has implications for what "high quality" means in research and policy. |
9:00 – 9:25 |
Claiming ‘Prior Commitment’ when Responding to Advice Chloe Shaw & Alexa Hepburn This paper looks at advice resistance in telephone interactions between mothers and their young-adult daughters, using the method of Conversation Analysis. Various methods for claiming ‘prior commitment’ to the advice are analyzed and shown to be delivered in environments where the recipient’s moral conduct is jeopardized to varying degrees. |
9:30 – 9:55 |
The Interactional Construction of Compassion in Crisis Kathleen Haspel A case study of the management of emotion in telephone conversations between institutional representatives and lay persons in moments of crisis, this paper employs conversation analysis to examine troubles-telling as a resource for aligning concerns and jointly acting upon them. |
9:55 - 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:10 – 10:35 |
Being Interactionally Sensitive: Leah Wingard, San Francisco State University This project examines the notion of interactional sensitivity with the aim of clarifying patient-centered practices in doctor-patient interaction. In the presentation we examine focal moments where doctors and patients discuss treatment intensification in diabetes visits and present practices doctors use to educate patients in interactionally sensitive ways. |
10:40 – 11:05 |
Examining Storytelling Strategies of a Person with Frontotemporal Dementia Anna Dina L.Joaquin Using video and Conversation Analysis, this presentation examines a Frontotemporal dementia patient’s use of repetitive storytelling, often perceived as aberrant and problematic. In examining the formal properties of her stories, and their sequential placement, she shows that she is a competent participant and uses storytelling to maintain relevance in conversations. |
11:10 – 11:35 |
‘Do you Think this will Do any Good?’: Physician-Patient Conversations About Dietary Supplement Use Jeffrey Good, Syracuse University We analyze instances of patients and physicians discussing dietary supplement usage and examine the context and content of these discussions. Additionally, we analyze follow-up interviews with these patients about their disclosure or non-disclosure of supplement use with their physician. From these data, suggestions are made about improving supplement use disclosure. |
11:40 – 12:40 |
Plenary “Come on Guys, Use your Sense!” Timothy Koschmann |
12:40 – 2:05 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
2:05 – 2:30 |
Certainty and the Courage to Disagree: Nina Jagtiani This paper uses CA to examine how epistemic stance is constructed and how this can either lead to or suppress interactional conflict among participants in a German political talk show. I argue that politicians, based on claims to “epistemic status” (Heritage 2012), tend to be more confrontational than lay participants. |
2:35 – 3:00 |
Position Matters: Complaints, Complainability and Negative Observation in Customer Service Encounters Heidi Kevoe-Feldman This paper tracks the position of complaints in customer service encounters and explores the relationship between understanding action formation in different sequential positions within a particular type of institutional call. |
3:05 – 3 |
The Discursive Practices of “Guilting” in Family Discourse: Socialization, Identity Construction, and Parental Expectations Rebekah Johnson LGCC, City University of New York This interactional sociolinguistic study examines the discursive practices adult children and their parents use to co-construct the adult child identity during holiday dinner table interactions. Discursive practices related to “guilting” emerged from the data and are the main focus of this presentation. |
3:30 – 3:45 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:45 – 4:10 |
Learner Trajectories in Student Pivots: The Case of an Adult English Learner's Engagement with the Americano Community on the Classroom Frontstage Bryan Meadows Situated learning theory holds that trajectories lead students to varying levels of legitimate participation. Currently underspecified are the discursive mechanisms which realize learner trajectories. This study responds by illuminating the discursive work of 'student pivots' to shape the trajectory for an adult English learner at the US/Mexico border. |
4:15 – 4:40 |
Managing Learner Initiatives in L2 Classroom Discourse: Drew Fagan Incorporating a mixture of conversation analytic and ethnographic methods, the current paper examines one teacher’s systematic management of learner initiatives and the reasoning for such management. Varied management practices will be discussed in relation to the different sequential environments in which they occur and other contextual factors influencing them. |
4:45 – 5:10 |
Competences in Action: Configuring a Physics Task through Peer Interaction Arja Piirainen-Marsh & Leila Kääntä This paper examines the practices deployed by a group of high school students as they configure a practical task in a physics class. The analysis demonstrates how sequential, social and material resources of the setting shape interpretation of verbal instructions and coordination of bodily action to accomplish the task. |
5:10 – 5:15 |
Closing |
1st Meeting of the Language and Social Interaction Working Group (LANSI)
Preliminary Schedule
(All presentations take place in Grace Dodge Hall 179)
Friday, October 14, 2011
8:15 - 8:45 |
Registration |
8:45 - 9:00 |
Welcome to the Conference |
9:00 - 9:25 |
Xeno-racism and discursive construction of “Us” vs. “Them”: Migrants and CEOs in U.S.crime reports Theresa Ann Catalano University of Nebraska-Lincoln This presentation attempts to reveal how language is used by dominant groups to represent Latino migrants negatively in online newspaper crime reports while downplaying crimes committed by groups considered “Us”, such as Wall Street/corporate criminals. This negative representation is a potent distraction that serves to keep dominant groups in power. |
9:30 - 9:55 |
“Can I have please pass the salad”: Second language requests at mealtime Lyn Wright Fogle Mississippi State University This study investigates the development of L2 requests in one transnational adoptive family’s mealtime interactions. Findings suggest that socialization of requests is related to power relations and social roles in the family. Parents’ explicit attention to certain forms implies that experts are socialized into meeting learners’ needs in naturalistic settings. |
10:00 - 10:25 |
A conversation analytic approach to “schizophrenic speech”: Exploring variation in turn design Lisa Mikesell University of California, Los Angeles This study uses CA to show that turn taking is a central difficulty of many individuals with schizophrenia. Participants with interactional impairments composed two groups: those that produced extended turns often with prosodic practices and those that produced minimal turns. Implications for understanding this interactional variation in schizophrenia are discussed. |
10:25 - 10:45 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:45 - 11:10 |
Reenactments: Talk, Body, Prosody, and Gaze Sandra A. Thompson & Ryoko Suzuki UC Santa Barbara and Keio University Our analysis of tellers reenacting a previously occurring event reveals their skilled use of linguistic and bodily-visual resources. We show that their deployment of these resources depends on the nature of the reenacted event and the participant frameworks of both that event and of the current setting for the telling. |
11:15 - 11:40 |
Non-Verbal Vocalizations in Embodied Enactments Jackson P. Tolins University of Colorado Boulder I consider the use of ‘semantically-empty’ vocalizations in the interaction between musicians to show that non-lexical vocalizations are actually a rich semiotic resource. Non-lexical vocalizations, combined with gesture and body movement are used spontaneously to both express previous music in quotation, and direct the action of the recipient through enactments. |
11:45 - 12:45 |
PLENARY Using Candidate Answer Queries in Place of Explicitly Performing Offensive Actions Anita Pomerantz University at Albany |
12:45 - 1:45 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
1:45 - 2:10 |
Body Movements and Interactional Units in Mandarin Face-to-Face Conversation Xiaoting Li University of Alberta This article explores the organizational pattern of body movements and its interactional significance in question-answer sequences in Mandarin face-to-face conversation. It is argued that the human body is an equally important semiotic resource as syntax and prosody. It is relevant to the organization of face-to-face conversation. |
2:15 - 2:40 |
Not Funny ‘haha’:
A Cross-institutional Analysis of Resistant Laughter Christine Jacknick & Maureen T Matarese BMCC, CUNY This conversation-analytic study examines laughter in two comparable institutional contexts: an adult language classroom and an urban homeless shelter. Drawing on data from two studies, we explore student/client laughter displaying affiliation and non-affiliation. Students and homeless clients use laughter as a subversive and subtle means of resisting teachers and caseworkers. |
2:45 - 3:10 |
Becoming a People of the Book: language practices in the religious classroom Sharon Avni BMCC-CUNY This presentation presents data on the multilingual socialization practices of adolescents attending a non-Orthodox Jewish day school in New York City. The data are drawn from an ethnographically-informed microanalysis of an extended interaction during a lesson in which the students and teachers translate and interpret an excerpt from the Bible. |
3:10 - 3:30 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:30 - 3:55 |
Constructed dialogue and professional competence display: Examples from email supervision of counselors-in-training Cynthia Gordon & Melissa Luke Syracuse University We examine constructed dialogue (Tannen, 2007) in email supervisory communication between Master’s-level counselors-in-training (n = 31) and their internship supervisors (n = 3). Interns’ constructed dialogue engages with the knowledge, awareness, and skills elements that constitute “multicultural competence” (Sue & Sue, 2007); it discursively constructs professional competence for relative novices. |
4:00 - 4:25 |
Learning and Discovery in Online Chat Alan Zemel & Tim Koschmann University at Albany & Southern Illinois University School of Medicine This investigation extends our examination of instruction and learning as witnessable interactional achievements to online chat environments. We find that actors engaging in discovery work in online chat environments adapt such face-to-face practices as glossing, formulation and enactment to warrant their assessments of discovery claims. Conversation analytic methods of investigation are used. |
4:30 - 4:55 |
Questioning Teachers: Students’ Epistemic Downgrades as Questions
Innhwa Park University of California, Los Angeles Using CA, this study examines interactional practices through which students and teachers negotiate and achieve pedagogy in one-on-one writing conferences. I focus on how students deploy epistemic downgrades as questions and discuss how the participants normatively orient to epistemic asymmetry and self-directedness. It has implications for studies in educational discourse. |
5:00 - 6:30 |
RECEPTION- GDH 177 |
Saturday, October 15, 2011
8:30 - 8:55 |
Complaining and Coming Clean: Voicing and Interactional Positioning in a Staff Meeting of a University Mental Health Clinic Jacqueline Michelle Gianico The Pennsylvania State University This paper presents a narrative and conversation analytic approach to the achievement of complaining and coming clean in an institutional setting. The analysis found that reported speech and thought were important interactional tools for positioning. Findings support the claim that complaining and coming clean in institutional settings is risky business. |
9:00 - 9:25 |
English and German turn-final polarity markers: displays of uncertainty Anna Veronika Drake University of Wisconsin-Madison This paper reports on the findings of a conversation analytic cross-linguistic comparison of English and German turn-final tokens which tilt the turn format toward a negative response. Interlocutors draw on grammatical turn formats to display uncertainty about and make relevant (dis)confirmation of the preceding candidate understanding. |
9:30 - 9:55 |
First Person Reference in Korean Jihye Yoon UIUC This study analyzes the use of overt first person reference forms in Korean, where first person reference forms are optional. They are used first in utterances which are slightly disjunctive yet related to the main topic, and second in third-position repairs. |
9:55 - 10:10 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
10:00 - 10:25 |
Discursive Identity Construction of Drag Queens on Rupaul’s Drag Race Christopher Sean Perrello Syracuse University Analysis of drag queens’ discourse reveals how their identities are discursively constructed on the reality show RuPaul’s Drag Race. Discursive elements addressed include indexicality, verbal art, stance-taking, using voice in developing a diva persona, polyphony, and their obligatory role as “entertainer.”
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10:30 - 10: 55 |
Cross-linguistic Study of the Use of Discourse Markers in Children’s Talk- in-Interactions Ihnhee Kim University of Pennsylvania This cross-linguistic study explores the use of discourse markers in talk-in-interactions of English- and Korean-speaking children. Conversation analysis reveals dynamic functions of DMs from interactional points of view. The corpus-driven analysis proposes a core meaning of the two markers as signaling contextual divergence from which different interactional meanings have emerged. |
11: 00 - 11:25 |
Operationalizing “success” in military cross-cultural communication Rebecca Rubin Damari & Aubrey Logan-Terry Georgetown University This paper draws on Interactional Sociolinguistic and Conversation Analytic frameworks to analyze YouTube videos ofU.S. service members interacting with Iraqi and Afghan military personnel and civilians. We describe patterns and characteristics of “successful” interactions in order to inform military cross-cultural communication training. |
11:45 - 12:45 |
PLENARY The Constant Touch Joan Kelly Hall Penn State University |
12:45 - 1:45 |
Lunch in the Neighborhood |
1:45 - 2:10 |
The Function of Gaze in a Writing Center Tara E. Tarpey Teachers College, Columbia University Using conversation analysis as a framework, this presentation investigates the use of gaze as a resource for managing institutional goals in a writing center. The data reveal that the tutor employs gaze to negotiate between the local goal of improving the manuscript and the global goal of improving the writer. |
2:15 - 2:40 |
Let Trouble Pass!: Intersection of Task Design and Learner Orientation in Peer Interaction Atsushi Hasegawa New York University This study reports on ‘let trouble pass,’ the practice that resembles ‘delayed other repair’ and ‘let it pass’ but its underlying drive is different from either. The database consisted of 67 pair work from Japanese language classrooms. Analysis revealed that the practice reflexively indexes the pedagogical focus of the classrooms. |
2:45 - 3:10 |
“A Spiderman pencil for you!”: Language socialization in an adult Mandarin class in Taiwan Shumin Lin University of South Florida This paper analyzes classroom discourse in a Mandarin class in Taiwan that served both elderly Taiwanese and "foreign brides" (women from Southeast Asia who married rural men). Consistent with public construction of the two groups as "illiterate" and "non-modern," the adult students were discursively treated as children in the classroom. |
3:10 - 3:30 |
Coffee/Tea Break (GDH 177) |
3:30 - 3:55 |
Journalists’ Discursive Construction of Public Opinion on President Obama’s First 11 Months in Office: The Uses of Voters’ Voices from a Focus Group
Richard Buttny & Kathleen Haspel Syracuse University & Fairleigh Dickinson University
We address how journalists construct news out of a focus group of voters. We use discursive analysis to examine journalists’ oral discussion and written news stories. Journalists’ practices in giving voice to participants include direct and indirect speech, reported action, attribution of cognitive states, and summary quotes of the group. |
4:00 - 4:25 |
Coping with Conflicts of Interest in Teacher-Parent Talk Linda Wine Teachers College, Columbia University & Hunter College, CUNY This study explores a few of the strategies a teacher uses to negotiate power and display accountability during parent-teacher meetings, especially when conflicts of interest arise. These strategies include a shifting use of deitics (notably "we") to display or withhold alignment, a finding with implications beyond the immediate educational context. |
4:25 - 4:30 |
Closing |